莲 制卧价贸易上兰 金融英语阅读 upon the assumption that economics and politics can be kept separated,that the state should be kept out of people's private"business"lives as much as possible. 译文：比如在美国，至高无上的个人自由价值观，紧密依赖于经济与政治保持分离的假设前 提，要求政府应该尽可能地排除在人们的私人“商业”生活之外。 4)The pragmatic individualism and empiricism of Anglo-Saxon thought in general and of Adam Smith's classical liberal doctrine of maximizing self-interest in particular served as preconditions for the birth of the Industrial Revolution in Britain. 译文：盎格鲁-萨克逊的传统思想和亚当·斯密个人利益最大化的独特理论中的实用个人主 义和经验个人主义为英国工业革命的萌芽提供了前提条件。 5)While conditions other than economic ideology are necessary for a sufficient explanation in answering these questions,contemporary historical developments suggest that individual self-interest and organizational efforts to optimize what already exists,which are the engines of motivation behind industrial capitalism,are ideas without which no adequate explanation is possible. 译文：当不包括经济意识形态的环境成为回答这些问题必不可少的充分答案时，当代的历史 发展表明个人利益以及乐观地对待现实的集体作用是推动工业资本发展的原动力，这才是可 能不需充分解释的想法。 6)The primacy of global logic does not go to the point of closure of Immanuel Wallerstein,who argues in The Modern World System (1974)that neither the sovereign state nor national society constitutes "a social system",that only the world-system constitutes a social system and that one can only speak of social change in social systems. 译文：全球概念的首要问题并没有达到沃勒斯坦观点的要求，他在《现代世界体系》(1974) 中提到独立的国家或国家社会都没有建立“社会体系”，只有世界体系才能建立社会体系， 个人只能代表发生于社会体系中的变化。 第三章 Money 1、教学目的 By the end of the chapter,students should be able to know about the definition of money >the functions of money >different forms of money and the respective advantages and disadvantages. 第11页共24页金融英语阅读 第 11 页 共 24 页 upon the assumption that economics and politics can be kept separated, that the state should be kept out of people’s private “business” lives as much as possible. 译文：比如在美国，至高无上的个人自由价值观，紧密依赖于经济与政治保持分离的假设前 提，要求政府应该尽可能地排除在人们的私人“商业”生活之外。 4） The pragmatic individualism and empiricism of Anglo-Saxon thought in general and of Adam Smith’s classical liberal doctrine of maximizing self-interest in particular served as preconditions for the birth of the Industrial Revolution in Britain. 译文：盎格鲁-萨克逊的传统思想和亚当·斯密个人利益最大化的独特理论中的实用个人主 义和经验个人主义为英国工业革命的萌芽提供了前提条件。 5） While conditions other than economic ideology are necessary for a sufficient explanation in answering these questions, contemporary historical developments suggest that individual self-interest and organizational efforts to optimize what already exists, which are the engines of motivation behind industrial capitalism, are ideas without which no adequate explanation is possible. 译文：当不包括经济意识形态的环境成为回答这些问题必不可少的充分答案时，当代的历史 发展表明个人利益以及乐观地对待现实的集体作用是推动工业资本发展的原动力，这才是可 能不需充分解释的想法。 6） The primacy of global logic does not go to the point of closure of Immanuel Wallerstein, who argues in The Modern World System (1974) that neither the sovereign state nor national society constitutes “a social system”, that only the world-system constitutes a social system and that one can only speak of social change in social systems. 译文：全球概念的首要问题并没有达到沃勒斯坦观点的要求，他在《现代世界体系》（1974） 中提到独立的国家或国家社会都没有建立“社会体系”，只有世界体系才能建立社会体系， 个人只能代表发生于社会体系中的变化。 第三章 Money 1、 教学目的 By the end of the chapter, students should be able to know about ¾ the definition of money ¾ the functions of money ¾ different forms of money and the respective advantages and disadvantages