Abstract Done in the right of"psychodynamic paradigm", this thesis offers a profound analysis of the influence of Kafuka's multiple personal ity on his works, enabling a better understand ing of the root of Kafuka's thinking and style, and therefore making it easier to grasp the significance and value of Kafuka and his works. Besides, this thesis can be enlightening in study ing the relation between a writer and his works Key words: alienation solitude fear guilt Father complex- 2 - Abstract Done in the right of “psychodynamic paradigm”, this thesis offers a profound analysis of the influence of Kafuka’s multiple personality on his works, enabling a better understanding of the root of Kafuka’s thinking and style, and therefore making it easier to grasp the significance and value of Kafuka and his works. Besides, this thesis can be enlightening in studying the relation between a writer and his works. Key words: alienation solitude fear guilt Father complex