导热路径（高导热材料的布局）的描述以及受导热 路径影响的热源分布的描述。算例的设计结果验证 了本文方法对植入式导热通道设计的有效性。植入 2 式散热路径与贴片式散热路径设计结果的比较表 明，两种最优散热构型存在很大不同，说明对于植 入式散热结构设计，优化模型中考虑高导热材料对 热源分布的影响非常必要。此外，高导热材料与发 热材料的导热系数之比以及高导热材料的用量对最 优导热路径的构型均有影响，对于这些影响的讨论 将是在后续研究应关注的问题。 19 参考文献 ith e2014632 12 多相 ctural topology opt Grant PS.Xie YM.Querin OM.Evoluti 4723) d M.Shariatzadch.Nou m2014221 2006,34 27 ien of rente S.T olution of desigr 少 12 ation of steady-st 13. LAO.Const Joumal f Heat and M Tramyer,2013,1) 206,493332.34 madi M.Mould M.Nourazar SS.i (责任编铜导热路径（高导热材料的布局）的描述以及受导热 路径影响的热源分布的描述。算例的设计结果验证 了本文方法对植入式导热通道设计的有效性。植入 式散热路径与贴片式散热路径设计结果的比较表 明，两种最优散热构型存在很大不同，说明对于植 入式散热结构设计，优化模型 中考虑高导热材料对 热源分布的影响非常必要。此外，高导热材料与发 热材料的导热系数之比以及高导热材料的用量对最 优导热路径的构型均有影响，对于这些影响的讨论 将是在后续研究应关注的问题。 参考文献 1. Ndao S, Peles Y, Jensen MK. Effects of pin fin shape and configuration on the single-phase heat transfer characteristics of jet impingement on micro pin fins. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2014, 70: 856-863. 2. Patel V, Savsani V. 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