In add ition, the WH-element may be conflated with an element from a clause that is projected by the WH-interrogative clause. For example 1)How much chicken do you think I had Kate?-I dont know darling. I know it's hard to believe but i wasnt watching (2)So how many quarters do you reckon you could have?-I've had heaps 4. 4.2 Exclamatives These clauses have the WH-element what or how, in nominal or ad verbial group For (1)What a self-opinionated egomaniac that guy is (2)What a wise man we have for the emperor ()How secretive you are (4) How beautifully you make love 4.4.3 Imperatives The imperative has a different system of PErSoN from the indicative Since the imperative is the mood for exchanging goods services, its Subject is or you and me” A. If we take a"second person,,"you"as the base form, an imperative clause displays the following paradigm Unmarked for Marked for person Marked for polarity person or polarity Positi YOU look DO look Negative DON Tlook DONTYOU look DO NOT look B. If we take a first person,, "me"as the base form, an imperative claus displays the following paradigm Unmarked for Marked for person Marked for polarity person or polarity Positive let me help LET me he DO let me help Negative DON'Tlet me object DON TLET ME object LET ME NOTobject C If we take a"first person,"you and me " as the base form, an imperative clause displays the following paradigm Unmarked for Marked for person Marked for polarity person or polarity Positive let's look LET's look DO let' s look Negative DON Tlet's look DON'TLET'S look LETS NOTlook Examples of imperative clauses(see Fig 4-20 on page 140) 4.4 MOOD and ToNE The primary tones of spoken English(see Table 4-11 on page 141) Key and tome related to different MOOD systems(see the summary on page 142) 4.5 Polarity and modality 4.5.1 Polarity Polarity refers to the opposition between positive and neg itive/negative oppositi that is fairly certain to be8 In addition, the WH-element may be conflated with an element from a clause that is projected by the WH-interrogative clause. For example: (1) How much chicken do you think I had Kate? – I don’t know darling. I know it’s hard to believe but I wasn’t watching. (2) So how many quarters do you reckon you could have? – I’ve had heaps. 4.4.2 Exclamatives These clauses have the WH- element what or how, in nominal or adverbial group. For example: (1) What a self-opinionated egomaniac that guy is! (2) What a wise man we have for the emperor! (3) How secretive you are! (4) How beautifully you make love! 4.4.3 Imperatives The imperative has a different system of PERSON from the indicative. Since the imperative is the mood for exchanging goods & services, its Subject is “you” or “me” or “you and me”. A. If we take a “second person’, “you” as the base form, an imperative clause displays the following paradigm: Unmarked for Marked for person Marked for polarity person or polarity Positive look YOU look DO look Negative DON’T look DON’T YOU look DO NOT look B. If we take a “first person’, “me” as the base form, an imperative clause displays the following paradigm: Unmarked for Marked for person Marked for polarity person or polarity Positive let me help LET me help DO let me help Negative DON’T let me object DON’T LET ME object LET ME NOTobject C. If we take a “first person’, “you and me” as the base form, an imperative clause displays the following paradigm: Unmarked for Marked for person Marked for polarity person or polarity Positive let’s look LET’s look DO let’s look Negative DON’T let’s look DON’T LET’S look LET’S NOT look Examples of imperative clauses (see Fig. 4-20 on page 140) 4.4.4 MOOD and TONE The primary tones of spoken English (see Table 4-11 on page 141) Key and tome related to different MOOD systems (see the summary on page 142) 4.5 Polarity and modality 4.5.1 Polarity Polarity refers to the opposition between positive and negative. The positive/negative opposition is one that is fairly certain to be