第5期 上海行政学院学报 2008年 8 Memcon,Kissinger and Zhou,General Philosophy and Principles,Communique,24 October 1971,10:28- 1:55 p.m.,Source:NPMP,NSC Files,box 1034,Polo II HAK China Trip October 1971 Transcript of Meetings. ⑨Ibid. 10 Memcon,Kissinger and Zhou,Communigue,25 October 1971,9:50 11:40 p.m.,Source:NPMP,NSC Files,box 1034,Polo II -HAK China Trip October 1971 Transcript of Meetings. [11]Feb.22,Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao Kuan-hua,Source:HAK Files,Box 92,Folder 1. [12]Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb.25-26,1972,10:30 pm-1:40 am,Source:HAK Files, Box 92,Folder 1. [13]Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao Kuan-hua,Feb.22,Source:HAK Files,Box 92,Folder 1. [14]Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb.25-26,1972,10:30 pm-1:40 am,Source:HAK Files, Box 92,Folder 1. [15]Ibid. [16]Alfred D.Wilhelm,Jr.The Chinese at the Negotiating Table:Style and Characteristics,Washington D. C.:National Defense University Press,1994,7. [1刀美国第一次提出要向中国提供苏联的军力部属情报是在1971年11月印巴冲突期间，通过纽约渠道向黄华大使提出的。 [18]Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao Kuan-hua,Feb.22,1972,Source:HAK Files,Box 92,Folder 1. [19]中美双方的外交官黄镇和弗农·沃尔特斯通过巴黎渠道的频繁接触，已逐步达成一种互信，双方情报和信息的传 递已由口口相传转为外交文书和信笺的往来。详见郑华：“中美关系解冻过程中的巴黎渠道”，载《当代中因史研究》2008 年第4期。 [20]详见李丹慧编，《中国与印度支那战争》，香港天地图书有限公司，2000年，第11页：Gong,Li.Chinese Decision-Making and the Thawing of U.S.-China Relations,Robert S.Ross and Jiang Changbin ed.,Re-examining the Cold War:U.S.-China Diplomacy,1954-1973.Massachusetts:Harvard University Press,2001,360. [21]National Archives,NPMP,White House Special Files,President's Office Files,box 87,Memoranda for the President Beginning February 20,1972. [22]Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb.24,1972,9:59 am-12:34 pm,Source:HAK Files,Box 92,Folder 1. [23]Ibid. [24]Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb.26-27,1972,10:20 pm-1:40 am,Source:HAK Files, Box 92,Folder 1. [25]Ibid. [26]Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb.26-27,1972,10:20 pm-1:40 am,Source:HAK Files Box 92,Folder 1. [27]Ibid. [28]Webster's Third New International Dictionary (unabridged),Springfield:Merriam Webster Inc. Publishers,2002,1771. [29]Webster's Third New International Dictionary (unabridged),Springfield:Merriam Webster Inc Publishers,2002, Key Issues on the Drafting of Shanghai Communiqu e Zheng Hua Abstract:Based on American declassified Nixon presidential documents,the thesis examines the drafting process of Shanghai Communiqu e according to Sino-US communiqu e negotiations in Polo II and Nixon China trip.The writer tries to interpret how two ever antagonizing states could sign Shanghai Communiqu e without compromising on principles by effective communication.Meanwhile, Sino-US divergence on Taiwan issue,Intemational situations and concerning issues will be further analyzed. Key Words:Shanghai Communiqu e,Negotiations,Issues (责任编辑：谭力) 106 C1994-2010 China Academic Journal Electronic Publishing House.All rights reserved.http://www.cnki.net106 ⑧ Memcon, Kissinger and Zhou, General Philosophy and Principles, Communique, 24 October 1971, 10:28 - 1:55 p.m.，Source: NPMP, NSC Files, box 1034, Polo II - HAK China Trip October 1971 Transcript of Meetings. ⑨ Ibid. ⑩ Memcon, Kissinger and Zhou, Communique, 25 October 1971, 9:50 - 11: 40 p.m., Source: NPMP, NSC Files, box 1034, Polo II - HAK China Trip October 1971 Transcript of Meetings. [11] Feb. 22, Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao Kuan-hua, Source: HAK Files, Box 92, Folder 1. [12] Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb. 25-26, 1972, 10:30 pm-1:40 am, Source: HAK Files, Box 92, Folder 1. [13] Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao Kuan-hua, Feb. 22, Source: HAK Files, Box 92, Folder 1. [14] Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb. 25-26, 1972, 10:30 pm-1:40 am, Source: HAK Files, Box 92, Folder 1. [15] Ibid. [16] Alfred D. Wilhelm, Jr. The Chinese at the Negotiating Table: Style and Characteristics, Washington D. C.: National Defense University Press, 1994, 7. [17] 美国第一次提出要向中国提供苏联的军力部属情报是在1971年11月印巴冲突期间，通过纽约渠道向黄华大使提出的。 [18] Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao Kuan-hua, Feb. 22, 1972, Source: HAK Files, Box 92, Folder 1. [19] 中美双方的外交官黄镇和弗农·沃尔特斯通过巴黎渠道的频繁接触，已逐步达成一种互信，双方情报和信息的传 递已由口口相传转为外交文书和信笺的往来。详见郑华：“中美关系解冻过程中的巴黎渠道”，载《当代中国史研究》2008 年第4期。 [20] 详见李丹慧编，《中国与印度支那战争》，香港天地图书有限公司，2000年，第11页：Gong, Li. Chinese Decision-Making and the Thawing of U.S.-China Relations, Robert S. Ross and Jiang Changbin ed., Re-examining the Cold War: U.S.-China Diplomacy, 1954-1973. Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2001, 360. [21] National Archives, NPMP, White House Special Files, President's Office Files, box 87, Memoranda for the President Beginning February 20, 1972. [22] Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb. 24, 1972, 9:59 am-12:34 pm, Source: HAK Files, Box 92, Folder 1. [23] Ibid. [24] Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb. 26-27, 1972, 10:20 pm-1:40 am, Source: HAK Files, Box 92, Folder 1. [25] Ibid. [26] Memorandum of Kissinger and Chiao-Kuan hua,Feb. 26-27, 1972, 10:20 pm-1:40 am, Source: HAK Files, Box 92, Folder 1. [27] Ibid. [28] Webster’s Third New International Dictionary (unabridged), Springfield: Merriam – Webster Inc. Publishers, 2002, 1771. [29] Webster’s Third New International Dictionary (unabridged), Springfield: Merriam – Webster Inc. Publishers, 2002, Key Issues on the Drafting of Shanghai Communiqué Zheng Hua Abstract： Based on American declassified Nixon presidential documents, the thesis examines the drafting process of Shanghai Communiqué according to Sino-US communiqué negotiations in Polo II and Nixon China trip. The writer tries to interpret how two ever antagonizing states could sign Shanghai Communiqué without compromising on principles by effective communication. Meanwhile, Sino-US divergence on Taiwan issue, International situations and concerning issues will be further analyzed. Key Words： Shanghai Communiqué, Negotiations, Issues (责任编辑：谭力） 第 5 期 上海行政学院学报 2008 年