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[18]NICHOLLS G K,FOX C.Prior modeling and posterior CAO ZH,WANG H X.Optimization of capacitance sen- sampling in impedance imaging[C].Proc.SPIE,1998, sors for solid concentration measurement in gas/solid two- 3459:1116-1127. phase flow[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, [19]KAIPIO J P,KOLEHMAINEN V,SOMERSALO E,et 2007,28(11):1956-1959. al.Statistical inversion and Monte Carlo sampling meth- [9]郭志恒,邵富群,律德才.一种新的ECT敏感场计算 ods in electrical impedance tomography [J].Inverse 方法[J].仪器仪表学报,2009,30(10):2023-2026. Problems,2000,16:1487-1522. GUO ZHI H,SHAO F Q,LV D C.New calculation meth- [20] WATZENIG D,FOX C.A review of statistical modeling od of sensitivity distribution for ECT[J].Chinese Journal and inference for electrical capacitance tomography[J]. of Scientific Instrument,2009,30(10):2023-2026. Meas.Sci.Technol.,2009,20(5):1-22. [10]孙猛,刘石,李志宏,等.基于电容成像的料腿内气固 [21] MERILO M,DECHENE R L,CICHOWALAS W M. 两相流浓度测量[J].仪器仪表学报,2009,30(2): Void fraction measurement with a rotating electric field 261-266. conductance gauge[J].Journal of Heat Transfer,1977 SUN M,LIU SH,LI ZH H,et al.Concentration meas- (99):330-332. urement of gas-solid two phase flow in the dipleg based on 作者简介 electrical capacitance tomography[J].Chinese Joural of 叶佳敏,2004和2009年分别获得天津大 Scientific Instrument,2009,30(2):261-266. 学学士和博士学位,现为清华大学博士后,主 [11]杨道业,许传龙,周宾,等.基于单检测通道的电容层 要研究方向为传感器设计和多相流测量。 析成像系统[J].仪器仪表学报,2010,31(1): E-mail:yejiamin@hotmail.com 132-136. Ye Jiamin received B.Eng.and Ph.D. YANG D Y,XU CH L,ZHOU B,et al.Electrical ca- degrees both from Tianjin University in 2004 and pacitance tomography system based on single measure- 2009,respectively.She is currently a post doctor in Tsinghua Uni- ment channel[J].Chinese Joural of Scientific Instru- versity Her current research interests include measurement tech- ment,2010,31(1):132-136. niques for multiphuse flow,process tomography and sensor design. [12]崔自强,王化样.提高电容层析成像系统实时性研究 彭黎辉,分别于1990、1995和1998年 [J].仪器仪表学报,2010,31(9):1939-1945. 获得清华大学学士、硕士、博士学位,现为 CUI Z Q,WANG H X.Improvements on real-time per- 消华大学自动化系教授,主要研究方向为 formance of electrical capacitance tomography[J].Chi- 多相流测量技术、成像技术、先进传感技 nese Journal of Scientific Instrument,2010,31(9): 术、多传感器数据融合、智能检测仪表等。 1939-1945. E-mail:lihuipeng@tsinghua.edu.cn [13]YANG W Q,SPINK D M,YORK T A,et al.An image Peng Lihui received B.Eng.,M.Sc.and Ph.D.degrees all reconstruction algorithm based on Landweber's iteration from Tsinghua University,Beijing,China,in 1990,1995 and method for electrical capacitance tomography[J].Meas. 1998,respectively.He is currently a professor in Department of Sci.&Technol..,1999,10(11):1095-1099. Automation,Tsinghua University.His current research interests [14]WANG H X,TANG L,CAO Z.An image reconstruction include measurement techniques for multiphase flow,process algorithm based on total variation with adaptive mesh re- tomography,multi-sensor data fusion,flow measurement and in- finement for ECT[J].Flow Meas.Instrum.,2007, strumentation. 18(5-6):262267. 万方数据仪器仪表学报 第3 3卷 ∞n∞n[J].Meas.Sci.Technol,2010,21 (4):042001. [7]陈德运,尹小燕,孙立镌,电容层析成像系统传感器优 化设计及仿真[J].电子测量与仪器学报.2006,20 (1):22-27. CHEND Y,YIN X Y,SUN L Q.Optimal design and simulation of electrical capacitance sensor for electrical capacitance tomography system[J].Joumal of Electronic Measurement and Instrument,2006,20(1):22-27. [8] 曹章,王化祥.气固两相流固相浓度电容式传感器优 化设计[J]仪器仪表学报,2007,28(11):1956-1959 CAt)ZH.WANG H X.Optimization of capacitance sensom for solid concentration measurement in gas/solid two— phMe flow[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2007,28(11):1956—1959. [9]郭志恒,邵富群.律德才.一种新的ECT敏感场计算 方法[J]仪器仪表学报,2009,30(10):2023-2026 GUO ZHI H,SHAO F Q,LV D C.New calculation meth- 0d of sensitivity distribution for ECT[J].Chinese Journal 0fSCienfifie Instrument.2009,30(10):2023-2026. [10]孙猛,刘石,李志宏.等.基于电容成像的料腿内气固 两相流浓度测量[J].仪器仪表学报,2009,30(2): 261-266. SUN M。LIE SH,LI ZH H,et a1.Concentration mnB— urement of gas—solid two phme flow in the diphg based oil electrical capacitance tomography[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument,2009,30(2):261-266 [11]杨道业,许传龙.周宾,等.基于单检测通道的电容层 析成像系统[J].仪器仪表学报,2010,31(1): 132.136. YANG D Y。XU CH L。ZHOU B,et a1.Electrical capacitance tomography system based on single meaftllre— ment channel[J].Chinese Journal of Scientific Instmment,2010,31(1):132-136. [12]崔自强,王化祥.提高电容层析成像系统实时性研究 [J].仪器仪表学报,2010,31(9):1939-1945. CUI z Q,WANG H X.Improvements OB real-time performanee of electrical capacitance tamagraphy[J].Chi· nese Journal of Seientific Instrument,2010,31(9): 1939.1945. [13]YANGW Q.SPINKDM,YORK TA,etal.Animage reconstruction丑Lgarithm baaed Oil Landweber’s iteration method for electrical capacitance tomography[J].Meas. Sci.&Techn01..1999.IO(11):1095—1099. [14]WANG H x。TANG L,CAO z.An image reconstruction algorithm based on total variation with adaptive mesh refmement for Ecr[J】.Flow Mess.&Immma.,2007, 18(5-6):262-267. [15]FANG W F.A nonlinear image reconstnlction algorithm for electrical capacitance tomography[J]Meas.Sci. Techn01.,2004,15:2124-2132. [16]SOLEIMANI M.LIONHEART W R B,Nonlinear image reconstruction for electrical capacitance tomogeaphy using experimental data[J].Meas.Sci Teehn01.,2005,16: 1987.1996 [17]ⅥL,YANG W O.Image reconstruction by nonlinear Landweber iteration for complicated distributions[J]. Mess.Sci.Teehn01..2008.19:1-8. [18] NICHOLLS G K,FOX c Prior modeling and postorior sampling in impedance imaging[C].Prec.SPIE,1998, 3459:1116-1127 [19] KAIPl0 J P.KOLEHMAINEN V,SOMERSALO E,et al Statistical inversion and Monte Carlo sⅢpling meth· od8 in electrical impedance tomography[J].Inverse Problems.2000,16:1487—1522. [20]WAIZENIG D.FOX C.A review of statistical modeling and inference for electrical capacitance tomography[J]. Mess.SCi.Teehn01..2009。20(5):1-22. [21] MERILO M,DECHENE R L,CICHOWALAS W M. Void fraction measurement with 8 rotating electric field conductance gauge[J].Journal of Heat Transfer,1977 (99):330—332. 作者简介 Peng I.ihui m¨i ved B.Eng..M.Sc.and Ph.D.degrees all from Tsinghua UniveHjty,Beijing,China,in 1990,1995 and 1998,respectively.He is CUTTendy a professor in Department of Automation.Tsinghua University.His current research interests include measurement techniques for muhiphase flow,process tomography,multi—sensor data fusion,flow measurement and in· stramentation. 目笺寥 万方数据