Images removed due to copyright considerations. See the following: Figure 1 and Table 1 in Reed SI. 2003. Ratchets and clocks: The cell cycle nover ubiquitylation and protein turnover. Nat Rev. Mol. Cell Biol. 4: 855-864. Figure 1 in Bartek J, Lukas J. Mammalian G1-and S-phase checkpoints in response to DNA damage. Curr Opin Cell

一、实验目的 1 掌握集成J-K触发器逻辑功能的测试方法 2 了解并验证触发器的逻辑功能及相互转换的方法 3 学习用J-K触发器构成简单时序逻辑电路的方法 4 熟悉示波器的使用

1-1内燃机在国民经济及国防建设中的地位 与作用 1784年英国发明家J瓦特(J. Watte)发明了蒸汽机。这是 个划时代的重大发明,拉开了产业革命的序幕。 德国人Na·奥托(n.A.otto)和R·狄赛尔(R. Diesel)提出的 内燃机循环,于1876年和1897年分别推出了汽油机和柴油机, 为现代内燃机的发展奠定了基础。这是继蒸汽机之后发动机发 展的又一个里程碑

P17倒数第7行:ACB-+ACB P21(2.3)式-+ P(A:n41)=P(4)P(A),1≤i,≤N且≠j P(A∩A∩Ak)=P(4)P(A)P(A),1≤i,j,k≤N且互异 P(A1nA2…∩AN)=P(41)P(A2)…P(AN) P28倒数第7行:即若--+即

一、稳定裕度(适用最小相位系统-开环稳定系统) 工程上将GH曲线离开(-1,j0)的远近程度,叫稳定裕度,它是在频率域内衡量系统相对稳定性的指标。 曲线离(-1,j0)点的距离从两方面考虑:

Temporal Planning in Space Brian C. Williams 16.412J/6.834J based on \Handling Time: February 23rd, 2004 Constraint-based Interval Planning,\ by David E. Smith Outline Operational Planning for the Mars Exploration Rovers

Gas flux across concentration gradient: J=h(Cg-Cs ), Cs=concentration at surface Flux for chemical reaction: J(#/vol s)=k Cs, where k=koexp[-AG/(kBT)I Film growth velos/ hk ii where Nr is number of deposited species/cm Diffusio

Some useful equations for Quiz# 2 Constants:kB=1.38×1023J/K=862×105eV/K,e=16×101Coul I atm=760 Torr=10 Pa Ideal gas: Pv=NkBT N/=n=C(concentration), J

Rellablllty of semiconductor I CS plus spin-based electronics 6. 12J/3.155J Microelectronic processing Read Campbell, p. 425-428 and Ch. 20 Sec. 20.1, 20.2: Plummer, Sec. 11.5.6 IC reliability: Yield=( operating parts)/(total# produced) Particles on surface interrupt depositions, flaw devices

How small would you like to go?...and can you go? with semiconductors?. with lithography 6.12J/3.155J Microelectronic processing Semiconductor scaling drivers: Speed of light in global interconnects, vac/vK Increased information density