Part I Human Organization 1 Organization of the Body 2 Chemistry of Life 3 Cell Structure and Function 4 Body Tissues and Membranes 5 The Integumentary System Part II Support and Movement 6 The Skeletal System 7 The Muscular System Part III Integration and Coordination 8 The Nervous System 9 The Sensory System 10 The Endocrine System Part IV Maintenance of the Body 11 Blood 12 The Circulatory System 13 The Lymphatic System and Immunity 14 The Respiratory System 15 The Digestive System 16 The Urinary System Part V Reproduction and Development 17 The Reproductive System 18 Human Development and Birth 19 Human Genetics Appendices A Reference Figures: The Human Organism B Understanding Medical Terminology C Answers to MedAlert Questions D Further Readings

一、填空题(将你认为最恰当的词句填在空格上,使句意完整通顺) 1影响肾小球滤过的因素有 滤过膜通透性、 和 量的改 变。 2尿生成的过程包括肾小球的 肾小管集合管的

一、填空题(将你认为最恰当的词句填在空格上,使句意完整通顺) 1.根据突触传递信息的方式,突触可分为和 2家畜的基本神经型可分为和 3中枢神经的递质不仅有和单胺类,还有氨基酸类和

Using the Road Map Series for Successful Review . 1. Cell Physiology. I. Plasma Membrane II. Ion Channels III. Cell Signaling IV. Membrane Potential V. Structure of Skeletal Muscle VI. Neuromuscular and Synaptic Transmission VII. Smooth Muscle Clinical Problems Answers 2. Cardiovascular Physiology I. General Principles II. Hemodynamics III. Electrophysiology IV. Cardiac Muscle and Cardiac Output V. Cardiac Cycle with Pressures and ECG VI. Regulation of Arterial Pressure VII. Control Mechanisms and Special Circulations VIII. Integrative Function Clinical Problems Answers 3. Respiratory Physiology. I. Lung Volumes and Capacities II. Muscles of Breathing III. Lung Compliance IV. Components of Lung Recoil V. Airway Resistance

第一节　男性生殖 一、睾丸的功能 （一）睾丸的生精作用 （二）睾丸的内分泌作用 二、睾丸功能的调节 第二节　女性生殖 一、月经与排卵及激素调节 （一）卵泡期 （二）黄体期（排卵后期） 二、卵巢的内分泌功能 （一）雌激素 （三）雄激素 三、妊娠 （一）受精 （二）着床 （三）妊娠的维持及激素调节 （四）分娩与授乳

一、填空题(将你认为最恰当的词句填在空格上,使句意完整通顺) 1.副交感神经兴奋可使胃肠运动 、胆囊 、括约肌舒张,消 化腺分泌 2胃运动的形式有 和饥饿收缩

1. Studying the Nervous Systems of Humans and Other Animals 1 UNIT I NEURAL SIGNALING 2. Electrical Signals of Nerve Cells 31 3. Voltage-Dependent Membrane Permeability 47 4. Channels and Transporters 69 5. Synaptic Transmission 93 6. Neurotransmitters, Receptors, and Their Effects 129 7. Molecular Signaling within Neurons 165 UNIT II SENSATION AND SENSORY PROCESSING 8. The Somatic Sensory System 189 9. Pain 209 10. Vision: The Eye 229 11. Central Visual Pathways 259 12. The Auditory System 283 13. The Vestibular System 315 14. The Chemical Senses 337 UNIT III MOVEMENT AND ITS CENTRAL CONTROL 15. Lower Motor Neuron Circuits and Motor Control 371 16. Upper Motor Neuron Control of the Brainstem and Spinal Cord 393 17. Modulation of Movement by the Basal Ganglia 417 18. Modulation of Movement by the Cerebellum 435 19. Eye Movements and Sensory Motor Integration 453 20. The Visceral Motor System 469 UNIT IV THE CHANGING BRAIN 21. Early Brain Development 501

第一节　能量代谢 一、能量代谢测定的原理和方法 （一）直接测热法 （二）间接测热法 二、影响能量代谢的因素 （一）肌肉活动 （三）食物的特殊动力作用 （四）环境温度 三、基础代谢 第二节　体温及其调节 一、体温 （一）表层体温和深部体温 （二）体温的正常变动 二、体热平衡 （一）产热过程 （二）散热过程 三、体温调节 （一）温度感受器 （二）体温调节中枢

CHAPTER 1 Introduction to the Human Body CHAPTER 2 Cellular Chemistry CHAPTER 3 Cell Structure and Function CHAPTER 4 Tissues CHAPTER 5 Integumentary System CHAPTER 6 Skeletal System CHAPTER 7 Muscle Tissue and Mode of Contraction CHAPTER 8 Muscular System CHAPTER 9 Nervous Tissue CHAPTER 10 Central Nervous System CHAPTER 11 Peripheral and Autonomic Nervous Systems CHAPTER 12 Sensory Organs CHAPTER 13 Endocrine System CHAPTER 14 Cardiovascular System: Blood CHAPTER 15 Cardiovascular System:The Heart CHAPTER 16 Cardiovascular System:Vessels and Blood Circulation CHAPTER 17 Lymphatic System and Body Immunity CHAPTER 18 Respiratory System CHAPTER 19 Digestive System CHAPTER 20 Metabolism, Nutrition, and Temperature Regulation CHAPTER 21 Urinary System CHAPTER 22 Water and Electrolyte Balance CHAPTER 23 Reproductive System Index

一、填空题(将你认为最恰当的词句填在空格上,使句意完整通顺) 1不同个体基础代谢率的比较是以 条件下每单位 的能量代谢来表 示的。 2.直接测热法是测量机体一定时间内(摄取/发散)的热量,是较(难/易) 完成的