上海交通大学：公共管理类《专业英语》课程教学资源（阅读材料）Structured inter-network collaboration Public participation in tourism planning in Southern China

针对IN690高温合金管材在挤压过程中挤压力大及预测不准等问题,以优化设计挤压工艺和参数进而实现降低挤压力、减少能耗为目标,应用流函数法建模分析挤压变形过程和建立挤压力求解模型,得到了稳定挤压时金属的速度流线.研究了挤压温度、摩擦因数和模具角度等因素对挤压力的影响规律,建立了IN690高温合金管材挤压工艺参数与挤压力的关系.以挤压力最小为优化目标,优化设计了最佳挤压温度和模具角度

Meat is chilled immediately after slaughter. Most of the subsequent opera- tions in the cold chain are designed to maintain the temperature of the meat Cooking is a very common operation in the production of many meat products and operators appreciate the importance of rapidly cooling the cooked product. However, any handling such as cutting, mixing or tumbling will add heat to the meat and increase its temperature. A secondary cooling

利用SEM和EDS研究了在冷速分别为1,3和6K·min-1时高温合金IN718的凝固组织、液体中Nb和Mo含量变化,并计算了液体密度差和相对Rayleigh数与温度的关系.结果表明:由于偏析,液体中Nb、Mo含量和液体密度差随着温度的降低而增加;冷速越低,Nb、Mo偏析越严重,同温度下液体密度差越大.相对Rayleigh数的计算表明,不同冷速下相对Rayleigh数都在1330℃存在最大值,随着冷速降低,其值急剧增加,黑斑形成趋势增大,大铸锭中冷速低于1K·min-1时会形成黑斑

1. Historical Background oo Politics dominated the revolutionary phase of American writing The crisis in American life carried by the Revolution made artists self-conscious about American subjects o The spiritual life in the colonies during that period was molded by the bourgeois Enlightenment

Introduction By and large, I will follow OR, Chapters 1l and 12, so I will keep these notes to a minimum. J Games with observed actions and payoff uncertainty Not all dynamic models of strategic interaction fit within the category of games with observed actions we have developed in the previous lectures. In particular, no allowance was made for payoff uncertainty

Introduction By and large, I will follow OR, Chap. 8, so I will keep these notes to a minimum. ] The theory of repeated games is a double-edged sword. On one hand, it indicates how payoff profiles that are not consistent with Nash equilibrium in a simultaneous-move game might be achieved when the latter is played repeatedly, in a manner consistent with Nash or even subgame-perfect equilibrium On the other hand, it shows that essentially every individually rational payoff profile can

Introduction The notion of subgame perfection is the cornerstone of the theory of extensive games. It embodies its key intuitions-and provides a vivid example of the difficulties inherent in such a theor But, above all, it has proved to be extremely profitable in a variety of applications. More- over, it has spawned a huge theoretical literature which has attempted(often successfully

解剖、分析了国外细晶铸造IN718压气机叶片.结果表明：该叶片叶身部分的晶粒细小，晶粒度可达ASTM2～4级，无柱状晶，均为等轴晶，组织均匀、偏析轻，未见疏松等明显铸造缺陷，接近锻造叶片的组织结构，有望实现“以铸代锻”的目标

Since the mid-1980s there has been a considerable increase in legislation defining maximum temperatures during the production, distribution and retailing of chilled food. However, as soon as the food is purchased by the consumer, it is outside of any of these legislative requirements. Increasingly food poisoning incidents have been found to be due to mishandling of food in the home with insufficient refrigeration or cooling being the most fre