Intensive Study There's a Lot More to Life than a Job Para.1 It has often been remarked that the saddest thing about youth is that it is wasted on the young. Para. 2 Reading a survey report on first-year college students, I recalled the regret, \If only knew then what know now

• 第一章 报刊文章选段汉译 • 第二章 美国总统就职演说汉译 • 第三章 英国名家演说汉译 • 第四章 英美小说汉译 • 第五章 美国文学史选段汉译 • 第六章 国外翻译理论著作选段汉译

4.1 Thorndike’s Connectionism 4.1.1 Edward Lee Thorndike:1874-1949, American educational psychologist. 1891-1895,studied English literature in Wesleyan University. 1895-1897,studied psychology in Harvard Unviversity.(James) 1897-1898, studied in Columbia University, and got his PH.D.(Kattel) 1912, became Chairman of APA

1. Historical background: (1) The Hundred Years War: The result of the war was an awakening of national consciousness in England. And the French language was gradually replaced by English native tongue. (2) The peasant uprising of 1381: It was the result of the conflict between the peasants and feudal lords

1.1名词的分类 名词可以分为专有名词（Proper Nouns）和普通名词 (Common Nouns），专有名词是某个（些）人，地方，机构 等专有的名称，如Beijing，China等。普通名词是一类人或东 西或是一个抽象概念的名词，如：book，sadness等。普通名 词又可分为下面四类：

翻译是把一种语言的信息用另一种语言表达出来，翻译的目的是使译文的读者能得到原作者所表达的思想，得到与原文读者大致相同的感受。翻译涉及到两种语言，而不同的语言名有不同的表达方式，所以翻译决不是从一种语言到一种语言的简单转换，它要求译者进行创造性的实践活动

重复译法是指翻译时重复原文中某些词，使译文表达明确具体。这是因为有些词在英语中是不必重复的，但在汉语中却必须重复，否则就会造成文理不通或逻辑混乱

翻译是各民族思想交流的工具。不同的民族使用不同的语言，为了达到相互交流的目的，就需要通过翻译

I. Read the following sentences: 1.A monument was built to commemorate the victory. 2. The children huddled together for warmth

1 .背口诀记单词 天气非常fine (好的) 松鼠爬上pine (松树) 站成一条line (直线) 把松果油refine (提炼)* 发动汽车engine (发动机) 事迹搬上magazine (杂志)