Three Ways to Describe Crystal Structures Three Structural sketches of P4O10 molecules: (a)Stick-ball model：showing that the P-O chemical bond is the tetrahedral coordination and sp3 covalent bonds

Introduction A diverse group of water-insoluble (hydrophobic) compounds three types of lipids—storage or structural lipids, “bioactive” lipids

Indicated Airspeed a Indicated on Instrument a Measurement of pressure on Aircraft(ie Load) O Used for structural operating limits Calibrated Airspeed a Pitot-Static Errors calibrated out a Used for Flight test and performance Groundspeed a Achieved speed over ground

tructure* is the key to everything in chemistry. The properties of a substance depend on the atoms it contains and the way the atoms are connected. What is less 0 obvious, but very powerful, is the idea that someone who is trained in chemistry can look at a structural formula of a substance and tell you a lot about its properties

this chapter and the next we extend our coverage of conjugated systems to include arenes. Arenes are hydrocarbons based on the benzene ring as a structural unit. Ben- are zene, toluene, and naphthalene, for example, are arenes

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES TABLE A Selected Physical Properties of Representative Hydrocarbons Boiling Molecular Structural Melting Compound name formula point,C Alkanes Methane 182.5 Ethane CH CH3CH3

CONTENTS Preface xxv INTRODUCTION he Origins of Organic Chemistry 1 Berzelius, Wohler. and vitalism 1 The Structural Theory 3 Electronic Theories of Structure and Reactivity 3

一、课程性质 结构力学综合训练是土木工程专业的一门课程设计课,属专业选修课性质。学 生在学习理论力学、材料力学和结构力学的基础上,通过本课程的学习,对所学的 力学基本原理、基本概念和基本技能加以综合提高,建立起结构整体受力分析的概 念,进一步掌握杆件结构的计算理论和计算方法,提高综合应用力学知识进行计算 分析的实际能力,学会使用结构分析程序进行结构计算,为学习有关专业课程以及 进行结构设计和科学研究打下良好力学基础。是一个综合提高的训练实践环节。以 此培养学生具有结构分析与结构计算方面的能力,培养结构定性分析的能力

一、课程性质与任务 结构力学是土木工程专业的一门主要技术基础课,属必修课性质。在学习 理论力学和材料力学的基础上,通过本课程的学习,使学生进一步掌握杆件结 构的计算理论和计算方法,了解各类结构的受力性质

一、课程性质和任务 结构力学提高课是在学习理论力学、材料力学、结构力学等门力学课程 后,为土木工程专业学生开设的一门力学提高课程,属于专业选修课性质。通 过本课程的学习,可使学生进一步掌握杆件结构的计算理论和计算方法,深入 了解各类结构的受力特性。为学习的有关专业课程以及进行结构设计和科学研 究打好力学基础,培养学生具有较强的结构分析与结构计算方面的能力