opyright Nancy Leveson, Sept. 1999 Stage 1: Forming Team members begin to discover what behaviors are acceptable Usually highly unstructured environment Attempt to identify tasks, how to accomplish them Decisions on what information is needed Hesitant participation

上海交通大学：《生物技术与人类》通识课程教学资源（课堂讨论PPT）电子信息工程与生物学的融合

上海交通大学：《生物技术与人类》通识课程教学资源（小论文）2013夏季小学期_信息工程与生物学的融合——生物技术与信息的应用

西安工程大学：科学发现与技术发明的方法探讨（PPT讲稿，孟家光）

Can programming language influence correctness? anguages affect the way we think about problems The tools we use have a profound(and devious) influence on our thinking habits, and, therefore on our thinking abilities?

Fairly primitive and predictive power limited Function Points Count number of inputs and output, user interactions, external interfaces files used Assess each for complexity and multiply by a weighting factor Used to predict size or cost and to assess project productivity

概 述 10.1 空气污染连续自动监测系统 10.2 水污染连续自动监测系统 10.3 遥感监测技术 10.4 简易监测方法

Reuse (Assume have source code, not a commercial product) Ariane 5. Therac-25. British AtC Expectation Significantly lower development costs and time. Amortize costs among all users or uses Assumptions

State Machine specifications Define behavior using states and transitions between states

第一节 原理 第二节 穆斯堡尔谱参数 第三节 实验技术