• Introduction of TiO2 • Chemistry of TiO2 • Molecular structure and Li insertion • Synthesis and modification methods • Several literature examples

• Introduction of Tin • Chemistry of Tin • Molecular structure and Li insertion • Synthesis and modification methods • One literature example

• Introduction of silicon • Chemistry of silicon • Reaction mechanisms of silicon anode • Problems • Synthesis and modification methods • One literature example

一、自发辐射 受激辐射 1 自发辐射 原子在没有外界干预的情况下，电子会由处于激发态的高能级 自动跃迁到低能级 ，这种跃迁称为自发跃迁. 由自发跃迁而引起的光辐射称为自发辐射

• Overview of anode materials • Introduction of graphite • Chemistry of graphite • Molecular structure and Li insertion • Synthesis and modification methods • One literature example

1.简答题(6×5分) (1)理想气体是一种科学的假定气体模型,其假定条件是什么?其状态参数变化时,应遵 的规律是什么? (2)使系统实现可逆过程的条件是什么? (3)在几种压缩过程中(绝热、定温、多变),试分析哪一种过程消耗的功最少?

• Discovery • Chemistry of LiFePO4 • Molecular structure and Li diffusion • Advantages and disadvantages • Synthesis and modification methods • One literature example

• Lithium-metal batteries • Safety problem • Lithium-ion batteries • Components, working mechanism • Cathode materials: LiFePO4 , Li-Mn-O

• Important Terms of batteries • Why lithium batteries? • Necessity, and advantage • Different types of lithium batteries • Primary and secondary/rechargeable • Working mechanism • How they store charges

 Definition of battery  Working mechanism  History of batteries  Technology development  Important types of batteries  Characteristics, Comparisons