Medical Virology Dept. of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology Shanghai Second Medical University Shanghai, China. E.mail:(xkguoshsmu.edu.cn)

凡能通过骚扰、叮咬、吸血、毒害、寄生 及传播病原体等方式危害人类健康的一类节肢 动物, 称为“医学节肢动物”（medical arthropoda), 又称“医学昆虫”（medical insects) 医学节肢动物学（Medical Arthropodology) 医学昆虫学（Medical Entomology)

Learning Objectives Identify qualified medical expenses and compute the medical expense deduction Determine the timing of a medical expense deduction and the effect of a reimbursement Identify taxes that are deductible as itemized deductions

Lors de l'embauche a I'entreprise, toute personne affectee au travail et a la manipulation des produits est soumise a un examen medical, par le medecin conventionne de la societe. Celui-ci delivre un certificat medical a toute personne saine et assure son suivi medical au moins une fois par an. Au besoin

◼ the boundaries between medical research and practice ◼ the moral principles and behavioral guidelines for the biomedical research and medical practice ◼ the ethical justification of dilemmas in medical practice

10.1 Federal Regulation of Medical Devices 10.1.1 The Law (including amendments) 10.1.2 Organization of FDA 10.1.3 Classification of Devices 10.1.4 Process of Assessment 10.1.4.1 510(k)Substantial Equivalence 10.1.4.2 Premarket Approval 10.1.5 Clinical Trials (Investigational Device Exemption) 10.1.6 Labeling 10.1.7 Tripartite Biocompatibility Guidance 10.1.8 Standards 10.1.9 Good Manufacturing Procedures 10.1.10 Good Laboratory Practices 10.2 Clinical Trial Design

• Arrangement • Introduction • Medical Genetics • Genetic disease

Medical Genetics Genetic counseling is the process evaluating family history and medical records ordering genetic tests evaluating the results of this investigation helping parents understand and reach decisions about what to do next

医学昆虫概论 凡能通过骚扰、叮咬、吸血、毒害、寄生 及传播病原体等方式危害人类健康的一类节肢 动物,称为“医学节肢动物”(medical arthropoda), 又称“医学昆虫”(medical insects)

Medical genetics 2. Inborn errors of metabolism Inborn errors of metabolism are are genetic disorders in which the body cannot turn food into energy (metabolize food) normally. The disorders are usually caused by defects in the enzymes involved in the biochemical pathways that break down food components