复旦大学99年微生物学试题 1.名词解释(30分) ( 1) Koch's postulates ( 2) negative stains ( 3) RC(respiratory chain) ( 4) stationary phase ( 5) semi-synthetic antibiotics ( 6) cxtrcmophiles( extremc-microorganisms) ( 7) heteroiactic fermeniation ( 8)biomass ( 9)McAb(monoclonal antibody)