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一、概述 二、组成与功能 1 外生殖器 2 内生殖器

1、掌握补体的概念;补体的生物学作用。 2、熟悉补体的组成及命名原则;补体的理化性质;补体激活途径及特点比较。 3、了解补体激活的调节

3. 1 Mean conditions 3.2 Modes in atmospheric circulation 3.3 Changes in upper-level atmosphere 3. 4 Monsoon system

生物体对环境(包括外环境和内环境)信号变化有极高的反应性。如细菌趋向营养物的运 动,视觉细胞对光的感觉,饥饿时激素信号使燃料分子(feul molecules)如糖、脂肪、蛋白质 等释放内部能量,生长因子诱导分化等都是典型的例子。细胞对外界刺激的感受和反应都是 通过信号转导系统(signal transduction system)的介导实现的

一、肾 Kidney (一)肾的一般结构 纤维膜:致密结缔组织 1、皮质:皮质迷路(cortical labyrinth),髓放线(medullary rays),肾柱( renal columns) 2、髓质:10~14肾锥体( pyramids) 3, renal lobe renal lobule

Key concepts of Scotch School Nature of Reason and Evolutionary Reason Unintended Consequences of Action Origin of Justice: from Feeling not from Reason Evolutionary Process of Behavior Norms System

1分散系统(dispersed system) 分散相与分散介质 把一种或几种物质分散在另一种物质中就构 成分散体系。其中: 被分散的物质称为分散相(dispersed phase) 另一种物质称为分散介质(dispersing medium) 如:盐水、糖水、牛奶、云层等

has declined become the se led only by heart di person in three in the that one in five will die spective, cancer cells ca ch ing particular a Cancerous melanoma cells. nized by the ir d cers Cancer: Origin and Terminology The final section des

ne system assume different roles in pro- the host. The effectors of the humoral molecules f cells Big CTL Attacks Little Tumor Cell Effector Responses General Properties of Effector Cells Cytotoxic T Cells Natural Killer Cells Antibody-Dependent- Cell-Mediated- Cytotoxicity Experimental Assessment of Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity