ne system assume different roles in pro- the host. The effectors of the humoral molecules f cells Big CTL Attacks Little Tumor Cell Effector Responses General Properties of Effector Cells Cytotoxic T Cells Natural Killer Cells Antibody-Dependent- Cell-Mediated- Cytotoxicity Experimental Assessment of Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity

随着人类基因组计划的实施,通过基因组测序,蛋白质序列测定结构解析等实 验,分子生物学家提供了大量的有关生物分子的原始数据,需要利用现代计算技 术对这些原始数据进行收集、整理、管理以便于检索使用。而为了解释和理解这 些数据,还需要对数据进行比对、分析,建立计算模型,进行仿真、预测与验 证,因而出现生物信息学,它的出现,极大的促进了分子生物学的发展

生物学家大都熟悉用动物模型来研究人体疾病。尽管人体疾病有可能在动物中找不到完全相 同的形式,但某种动物疾病和人体疾病有相当多的类似性质使我们可以从动物疾病中获得的 数据来推断人体的疾病过程。通过将肌肉想象成弹簧和水压活塞的组合,将骨骼想象成杠杆 臂,可以得到描述肌肉骨骼运动的数学模型。这样的模型可以对更多复杂的生物系统进行有 意义的预测和检验

effector molecules that act to remove antigen b ren various mechanisms described in previous chap es antigen without A Second Exposure to Poison Oak May Result in Delayed-Type Hypersensitivity Gell and Coombs Classification IgE-Mediated (Type I) Hypersensitivity Antibody-Mediated Cytotoxic(Type) Hypersensitivity aImmune Complex-Mediated (Type Ill) Hypersensitivity

Balbiani的变形虫实验 鸡红细胞核移植实验 叶绿体fraction I protein (Bedbrook 1978)

ART TK used to unravel involve of the immune mental conditions. Ho of unknown add ambiguity to the in of lymphocytes quently repea Addition of Expression Profile of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma. plified to the extent that

has declined become the se led only by heart di person in three in the that one in five will die spective, cancer cells ca ch ing particular a Cancerous melanoma cells. nized by the ir d cers Cancer: Origin and Terminology The final section des

一、动物的栖息地 二、分布区 三、陆地自然条件的地带性分布

response involves lymphoid cells, inflammatory cells, and hematopoietic cells. The complex inter- lls are mediated by a group of pro- les to denote their role in secreted by body in activity of cyto- Class I Cytokine Receptors receptors,signal ptors, the role of cytokine Properties of Cytokines

14.1植物的结构与生长 14.2植物的营养与体内运输 14.3植物的繁殖 14.4植物的生长发育及调控