在数的运算中,当数a≠0时,有 aa'==, 其中a=1为a的倒数,(或称a的逆); a 在矩阵的运算中,单位阵E相当于数的乘法运算中 的1,那么,对于矩阵A,如果存在一个矩阵A

1 Equivalence Relations 【Definition】A relation R is defined on a set S if for every pair of elements (a, b), a, b S, a R b is either true or false. If a R b is true, then we say that a is related to b

1 The Number-Picking Game Here is a game that you and I could play that reveals a strange property of expectation. 3, First, you think of a probability density function on the natural numbers. Your distri- bution can be absolutely anything you like. For example, you might choose a uniform distribution on 1, 2, ... 6, like the outcome of a fair die roll. Or you might choose a bi- probability, provided that,...,n. You can even give every natural number a non-zero nomial distribution on 0, 1 he sum of all probabilities is 1

有界性定理 定理3.4.1若函数f(x)在闭区间[a,b]上连续,则它在[a,b]上有 界。 证用反证法。 若f(x)在[ab]上无界,将[ab]等分为两个小区间[aa+b]与 a+b,b,则f(x)至少在其中之一上无界,把它记为[a,b] 再将闭区间[ab]与等分为两个小区间a1,a1+b]与a1+b

根据哈密尔顿一凯莱定理,任给数域P上一个级矩阵A,总可以找到数域 P上一个多项式f(x),使f(A)=0.如果多项式f(x)使f(A)=0,就称f(x)以A 为根当然,以为A根的多项式是很多的,其中次数最低的首项系数为1的以A为 根的多项式称为A的最小多项式这一节讨论应用最小多项式来判断一个矩阵能 否对角化的问题

9.2.1 A/D转换的一般工作过程 9.2.2 并行比较型A/D转换器 9.2.3 逐次比较型A/D转换器 9.2.4 双积分式A/D转换器 9.2.5 A/D转换器的主要技术指标 9.2.6 集成A/D转换器及其应用

9.1.1 D/A转换的基本原理 9.1.2 倒T形电阻网络D/A转换器 9.1.4 D/A转换器的输出方式 9.1.3 权电流D/A转换器 9.1.5 D/A转换器的技术指标 9.1.6 D/A转换器的应用

The expectation or expected value of a random variable is a single number that tells you a lot about the behavior of the variable. Roughly, the expectation is the average value, where each value is weighted according to the probability that it comes up. Formally, the expected value of a random variable r defined on a sample space s is: (B)=∑R()Pr(o) To appreciate its signficance, suppose S is the set of students in a class, and we select a student uniformly at random. Let r be the selected student's exam score. Then

一、选择填空 (x2 1、已知lim-ax-b=0,则( ) x→x+1 (A)a=1,b=1(B)a=-1,b=-1(C)a=-1,b=1(d)a=1b=-1 2、函数f(x)=x(x2-3x+2)(x+2)有()个不可导点。 (A)1(B)2(C)3(D)4 3、设f(x)=x(x-1)(x-2)…(x-2004),则f(0)=() (A)-2003(B)-2004(C)2003(D)2004 4、设f(x)={sin≠0

assets An asset is a commodity that provides a flow of services over time. +E.g. a house, or a computer. .A financial asset provides a flow of money over time -a security