◼ 可编程控制器概述 ◼ 可编程控制器(PLC)的发展过程 ◼ 可编程控制器的功能与特点 ◼ 可编程控制器的基本构成及工作原理 ◼ 可编程控制器的基本组成 ◼ 可编程控制器的软件系统 ◼ 可编程控制器的分类 ◼ OMRON C 系列 PLC ◼ 简介 ◼ OMRON PLC指令 ◼ 应用实例 ◼ 水箱液位控制 ◼ 变量越限机警控制 ◼ 自动包装机控制

本章主要介绍用电测量指示仪表对电流、电 压、功率以及电阻、电感、电容、直读测量方 法,包括直接测量和间接测量。同时,对直读 测量所产生的误差也作粗略介绍

1 Introduction 2 Deterministic Dynamic Programming and Viscosity Solutions 3 Stochastic Control 3.1 Some Probability Theory 3.2 Controlled State Space Models 3.3 Filtering 3.4 Dynamic Programming - Case I : Complete State Information 3.5 Dynamic Programming - Case II : Partial State Information 3.6 Two Continuous Time Problems 4 Robust Control 4.1 Introduction and Background 4.2 The Standard Problem of H∞ Control 4.3 The Solution for Linear Systems 4.4 Risk-Sensitive Stochastic Control and Robustness 5 Optimal Feedback Control of Quantum Systems 5.1 Preliminaries 5.2 The Feedback Control Problem 5.3 Conditional Dynamics 5.4 Optimal Control 5.5 Appendix: Formulas for the Two-State System with Feedback Example 6 Optimal Risk-Sensitive Feedback Control of Quantum Systems 6.1 System Model 6.2 Risk-Neutral Optimal Control 6.3 Risk-Sensitive Optimal Control 6.4 Control of a Two Level Atom 6.5 Control of a Trapped Atom

1. Automatic Control System 1.1 Introduction 1.2 An example 1.3 Types of control system 2. Mathematical Foundation 2.1 The transfer function concept 2.2 The block diagram. 2.3 Signal flow graphs 2.4 Construction of signal flow graphs 2.5 General input-output gain transfer 3. Time-Domain Analysis Of Control System 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Typical test signals for time response of control systems 3.3 First –Order Systems 3.4 Performance of a Second-Order System 3.5 Concept of Stability 4. The Root Locus Techniques 4.1 Introduction 4.2 Root Locus Concept 4.3 The Root Locus Construction Procedure for General System 4.4 The zero-angle (negative) root locus 5. Frequency-Domain Analysis of Control System 5.1 Frequency Response 5.2 Bode Diagrams 5.3 Bode Stability Criteria 5.4 The Nyquist Stability Criterion 6. Control system design 6.1 Introduction 6.2 Cascade Lead Compensation 6.3 Properties of the Cascade Lead Compensator 6.4 Parameter Design by the Root Locus Method

System compensation is the process of designing a controller that will produce an acceptable transient response while maintaining a desired steady-state accuracy .These two design objectives are conflicting in most systems ,since small errors imply high gains reduce system stability and may even drive the system unstable .Compensation may be thought of as the process of increasing the stability of a system without reducing its accuracy below minimum acceptable standards

本标准规定了传感器的产品名称和性能特性术语，作为传感器专业统一技术用语的依据。 本标准适用于传感器的生产、科学研究、教学以及其他有关技术领域

一、解耦控制 二、推断控制 三、自适应控制 四、预测控制 五、模糊控制 六、神经元网络控制 七、智能控制与专家系统 八、故障检测与故障诊断

工作过程: ①数据采集:实时检测来自于测量变送装置的被控变量瞬时值; ②控制决策:根据采集到的被控变量按一定的控制规律进行分析和处理,决定控制行为,产生控制信号;如PID运算

实验一 炉温控制与仪表 实验二 热电偶校准及误差 实验三 金属的无损检测 实验四 砼的无损检测 实验五 材料的弹性模量和泊松比 实验六 材料的粒度分析

第一个问题:控制什么? 答:控工艺要求的指标 具体分为两种情况: 1.工艺要求的指标可以直接在线测量直接控制这个指标就可以了(直接指标控制) 2.工艺要求的指标不可以直接在线测量寻找一个于工艺指标有明显的对于关系,且可以测量的另一个间接指标