Prelude to Comprehensive Analysis Steps in Analyzing Financial Statements Explicitly define the analysis objectives Formulate specific questions and criteria consistent with the Macintosh PICT analysis objectives image format is not supported Identify the most effective and efficient tools of analysis

Liquidity and Working Capital Basics Company Liquidity refers to the ability to meet short- term obligations Liquidity is the ability to convert assets into cash or to obtain cash Short term is the longer of one-year or the company operating cycle

Analyzing Profitability Focus of Profitability Analysis Profitability analysis is key part of financial statement analysis All financial statements are pertinent to profitability analysis Emphasis of profitability analysis is on the income statement

Statement of Cash Flows Relevance of Cash Flows Cash Defined refers to cash and cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments that are (1) readily convertible to known amounts of cash, and (2) near maturity (typically within 3 months) with limited risk of price changes due to interest rate shifts

Intercorporate nvestments Definitions Intercorporate investments investments by one corporation in the equity securities of another corporation Parent- corporation who controls, Macintosh PICT enerally through ownership of equity image format

Liabilities Definition Macintosh PICT image format is not supported A liability is probable future payment of assets or services that company is presently obligated to make as a result of past transactions or events

Business Analysis Evaluate Prospects Evaluate Risks Business Decision Makers Equity investors Creditors Managers Merger and Acquisition Analysts External Auditors Directors Regulators

第一章概论 第二章企业的组织形式及理财环境 第三章财务报表与税收 第四章财务分析 第五章货币时间价值的计算和风险的衡量

第一节 会计的概念 会计的产生与发展 会计的概念 会计的职能 第二节 会计的对象与目标 会计的对象 会计的目标 第三节 会计核算的前提条件和一般原则 会计核算的前提条件 会计核算的一般原则 第四节 会计核算方法 设置账户 复式记账 填制和审核会计凭证 登记账户 成本计算 财产清查 编制会计报表

在现代计算机的应用领域中,数据处理是一个重要方面 。数据处理是对各种类型的大批量的数据进行收集、 存储、排序、检索、计算、修改、输出等分析和加工 处理的过程。例如,用计算机进行企业管理、财务工 资管理、仓库物资管理、情报检索、统计报表等都涉 及到数据存放到外存储器上。有时,为了长期保存原 始数据和加工处理过的数据,也需要将这些数据以文 件的形式存放在外存上。学完本章读者应能掌握文件 的概念、逻辑特性、物理结构和基本操作