(1) Mitochondria: in all eukaryotic cells The relationship between the structure and function of mit. (2) Chloroplasts: in plant cells The relationship between the structure and function of chl. Mit: Oxidative phosphorylation→ ATP Chl: Photosynthesis→ ATP+NADPH→ Sugar

复旦大学：《细胞生物学 Cell Biology》课程教学资源（PPT课件）第九章 Cytoskeleton System 细胞骨骼系统

1. A brief history of studies on the structrure of the plasma membrane 2. Model of membrane structure: an experimental perspective 3. The chemical composition of membranes 4. Characteristics of biomembrane 5. An overview of the functions of biomembranes

1. Compartmentalization in Eukaryotic Cells; 2. The structural and functional relationship between the ER, Golgi complexes, lysosomes and plasma membranes of eukaryotic cells; 3. The pathways of proteins targeting and sorting, and its mechanisms; 4. The ways of protein modifications and intracellular sites after they are synthesized; 5. Types of vesicle transport and their functions

13.1 癌细胞的基本知识 13.2 肿瘤发展的阶段 13.3 肿瘤发生遗传学 13.4 肿瘤的表观遗传学改变 13.5 癌细胞中基因表达谱的异常改变 13.6 肿瘤诊断与检测 13.7 肿瘤治疗

1. 衰老 2. 凋亡 3. 衰老和凋亡之间的联系

1. 免疫系统 2. 免疫器官 3. 先天性免疫系统 Innate immune systems 4. 获得性免疫系统 Adaptive immune systems

复旦大学：《细胞生物学 Cell Biology》课程教学资源_实验讲义

复旦大学：《细胞生物学 Cell Biology》课程教学资源_课程大纲

掌握基因的结构，复制、转录、转录后加工、翻译的概念、过程、机制和各步骤调控机理