What needed? to combine signals and/or to split them multiple ways up to 1000X1000 for WDM LANS three important characteristics Return Loss the amount of power that is reflected and thus lost Insertion LoSs the amount of signal lost in the total transit through the device Excess Loss additional loss of a device
fiberfibre光纤,纤维 emerge[i'm:d]ⅵ.出现,形成,浮现 emergence[i'm:3ns]n.浮现,出现 haul[h:1jvt.用力托;n.拖,拉,拖运的距离 long-haul长运距的,长途的 trunk[tr∧k]n.干线,中继线,中继线路,局内线 dominate[' d om i ne i t]vt.支配,统治;处于支配地位