Spacecraft data processing requires microcomputers and interfaces that are functionally similar to desktop systems However, space systems require: Low power, volume, and mass High reliability and fault tolerance

Coordinate Systems Today we cover: Definition of coordinates - Conventionalrealization of coordinates Modern realizations using spaced based geodetic systems (such as GPS)

• Basic security functions provided by operating systems • System resources that require operating system protection • Operating system design principles • How operating systems control access to resources • The history of trusted computing • Characteristics of operating system rootkits

1 Introduction 2 Load Flow Analysis 3 Economic Operation of Power Systems 4 Optimal Load Flow 5 Unit Commitment 6 Load Frequency Control 7 Control of Interconnected Systems 8 Voltage and Reactive Power Control 9 Introduction to Advanced Topics

• contemporary computer systems allow multiple programs to be loaded into memory and executed concurrently • A system therefore consists of a collection of processes (a program in execution): operating system processes executing system code and user processes executing user code. • Process Concept • Process Scheduling • Operations on Processes • Interprocess Communication • Examples of IPC Systems • Communication in Client-Server Systems*

◼ Introduction to the Immune System ◼ Artificial Immune Systems ◼ A Framework to Design Artificial Immune Systems (AIS) ◼ Representation Schemes ◼ Affinity Measures ◼ Immune Algorithms ◼ Discussion and Main Trends

In this paper the phase diagrams of LaCl3-LiCl and CeCl3-LiCl systems have been experimentally determined and theoretically calculated. Bath are simple eutectic systems. The eutectic points are at 25mol% LaCl3, 508℃ and 27mol% CeCl3, 494℃, respectively. The optimized phase diagrams and thermodynamical data of LaCl3-LiCl and CeCl3-LiCl systems with self consistency are a better basis for constructing ternary phase diagrams

1 INTRODUCTION TO DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 2 FIRST-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 3 MODELING WITH FIRST-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 4 HIGHER-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 5 MODELING WITH HIGHER-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 6 SERIES SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS 7 THE LAPLACE TRANSFORM 8 SYSTEMS OF LINEAR FIRST-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 9 NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS OF ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 10 PLANE AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS 11 ORTHOGONAL FUNCTIONS AND FOURIER SERIES 12 BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS IN RECTANGULAR COORDINATES 13 BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS IN OTHER COORDINATE SYSTEMS 14 INTEGRAL TRANSFORMS 15 NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS OF PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

the way in which investment systems work; problems with some of the investment systems;

 8.1 Multiprocessors  8.2 Multicomputers  8.3 Virtualization  8.4 Distributed systems