一、DNA复制 二、DNA的转录 三、蛋白质的生物合成 四、基因表达调控 五、基因与性状

第一节 细小病毒科 病毒无囊膜，球状，直径25nm，基因组为单分子 线状单股DNA。 一、猪细小病毒 1.致病 猪细小病毒病，病猪表现繁殖障碍、呼吸道 症状，严重危害养猪业。易感猪群发病率非常高。 目前只发现一个血清型

19.1 Introduction 19.2 The nucleosome is the subunit of all chromatin 19.3 DNA is coiled in arrays of nucleosomes 19.4 Nucleosomes have a common structure 19.5 DNA structure varies on the nucleosomal surface

21.1 Introduction 21.2 Response elements identify genes under common regulation 21.3 There are many types of DNA-binding domains 21.4 A zinc finger motif is a DNA-binding domain 21.5 Steroid receptors are transcription factors 21.6 Steroid receptors have zinc fingers 21.7 Binding to the response element is activated by ligand-binding 21.8 Steroid receptors recognize response elements by a combinatorial code

16.1 Introduction 16.2 The retrovirus life cycle involves transposition-like events 16.3 Retroviral genes codes for polyproteins 16.4 Viral DNA is generated by reverse transcription 16.5 Viral DNA integrates into the chromosome 16.6 Retroviruses may transduce cellular sequences 16.7 Yeast Ty elements resemble retroviruses 16.8 Many transposable elements reside in D. melanogaster 16.9 Retroposons fall into two classes 16.10 The Alu family has many widely dispersed members

（一）名词解释 1.增色效应(hyperchromic effect)； 2. 分子杂交（molecular hybridization）； 3. 聚合酶链 式反应（PCR）； 4. DNA 的变性与复性（denaturation and renaturation of DNA）； 5. Tm； 6. 内含子与外显子

一、选择题(单选或多选) 1．证明 DNA 是遗传物质的两个关键性实验是:肺炎球菌在老鼠体内的毒性和 T2 噬菌体感染大肠杆菌。这 两个实验中主要的论点证据是:( )

Chapter 7 Microbial Genetics Plasmids Circular genetic elements that reproduce autonomously and have an extra-chromosomal existence 1-1000 KB in size Typical plasmid 1/20 of chromosome Most are circular double-stranded DNA. some linear ds dna Transmitted from cell to cell via

How DNA as genetic materials was established (also summarized in er including structure and components Basic properties of DNA, i xt slide)

第一节 DNA的提取与纯化 第二节 核酸凝胶电泳技术 第三节 核酸的分子杂交 第四节 基因扩增技术——PCR 第五节 DNA序列分析