l Chapter 2-Learning objectives Convert raw data into a data array Construct a frequency distribution a relative frequency distribution a cumulative relative frequency distribution Construct a stem-and-leaf diagram Visually represent data by using graphs and charts

A current-carrying conductor produced a magnetic field (1800). A changing magnetic field could induce a voltage in a neighboring circuit(1820)

采用热模拟和显微组织分析方法,研究了冷却速率、变形温度、变形量等轧制工艺参数对一种X70级微合金管线钢组织及马氏体/奥氏体(M/A)小岛的影响.结果表明:增大冷速、降低变形温度均可使组织细化,组织中多边形铁素体减少,针状铁素体增多;同时,在不同的控轧条件下,会形成一定的M/A小岛,变形温度对M/A小岛影响不大,而适当提高冷速和增大变形量将减少小岛相对量,并使其细小而弥散分布于基体;合理控制形变参数及冷速可获得较理想的显微组织与M/A小岛的配合,提高材料性能

Listening Comprehension(20 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through

以6005A铝合金商品实际产生的表面少缺陷、多缺陷试样，以及作为比较的完全去除商品表面膜的人工磨制的三种不同表面状态试样为研究对象，研究铝合金商品表面的实际损伤对其耐海水腐蚀性能的影响及其腐蚀电化学行为.通过场发射扫描电镜和激光共聚焦扫描显微镜对具有不同表面状态的6005A铝合金表面形貌和粗糙度进行了表征，表明铝合金商品实际产生的表面缺陷主要为划伤，体现在随着表面缺陷的增多，表面粗糙度Ra明显增大，表面粗糙度Ra大小可以定量描述表面损伤的严重程度. 6005A铝合金在NaCl质量分数3.5%的模拟海水溶液中发生全面腐蚀和点蚀，表面缺陷越多，粗糙度越大，耐蚀性越差；电化学测试结果表明，表面缺陷越多，粗糙度越大，腐蚀电位越低，腐蚀电流密度越大，耐蚀性越差. 6005A铝合金表面损伤对其耐海水腐蚀性能产生影响的原因为：表面损伤造成铝合金商品原表面膜被破坏，表面缺陷越多，粗糙度越大，表面膜的破坏和表面塑性变形越严重，铝元素会因为被活化而迅速溶解，有着更高的腐蚀速率，而缺陷较少表面有较为均匀致密的氧化膜，对基体有着较好的保护性

测试了阴离子型低相对分子质量聚丙烯酰胺PAM A401作用对煤及高岭石絮体表观粒径分布、样品红外光谱以及表面润湿性的影响,并通过浮选速度实验验证PAM A401的作用效果.研究表明,12 mg·L-1PAM A401且循环搅拌11 min时,煤絮体累积粒度分布达到10%、50%和90%时对应的粒径分别是高岭石絮体的6.86、2.22和2.45倍,呈较好的絮凝选择性.吸附PAM A401后,煤的亲水性官能团特征峰增强,疏水性降低;高岭石的亲、疏水性官能团均有增加,疏水性略高.与常规浮选相比,选择性絮凝浮选实验的浮选速率较大,捕收剂用量降低30%.浮选3 min时,选择性絮凝浮选实验的可燃体回收率为81.57%,较常规浮选实验高3.64%,精煤灰分相当.PAM A401虽使煤颗粒的表面润湿性降低,但微细粒煤颗粒表观粒径增大的效应促进微细粒煤泥的分选

In this lecture, we consider the problem of a body in which the mass of the body changes during the motion, that is, m is a function of t, i.e. m(t). Although there are many cases for which this particular model is applicable, one of obvious importance to us are rockets. We shall see that a significant fraction of the mass of a rocket is the fuel, which is expelled during flight at a high velocity and thus, provides the propulsive force for the rocket

A True panel vs a Pooled cross section Often loosely use the term panel data to refer to any data set that has both a cross sectional dimension and a time-series dimension More precisely it's only data following the same cross-section units over time Otherwise it's a pooled cross-section Economics 20- Prof anderson

In this lecture we will consider the equations that result from integrating Newtons second law, F=ma, in time. This will lead to the principle of linear impulse and momentum. This principle is very useful when solving problems in which we are interested in determining the global effect of a force acting on a particle over a time interval Linear momentum We consider the curvilinear motion of a particle of mass, m, under the influence of a force F. Assuming that

1、罗尔中值定理 罗尔(Rolle)定理如果函数f(x)在闭区间 a,b]上连续,在开区间(a,b)内可导,且在区间端 一点的函数值相等,即f(a)=f(b),那末在(a,b) 内至少有一点E(a<