This book concentrates on the more recent methods and techniques for separating food components and products of the biotechnology industry. Each chapter deals with a specific type or area of application and includes information on the basic principles, industrial equipment available, commercial applications and an overview of current research and development and some of the heat and mass transfer considerations in batch and continuous processes Separations from solids, liquids and gases are briefly discussed. A summary is provided of the more conventional separation techniques such as screening, filtration and centrifugation, and techniques for

2.1 Preface to the thermodynamics 2.2 The thermodynamic first law 2.3 Quasi-static process and reversible process 2.4 Enthalpy 2.5 Heat capacity 2.6 The first law in ideal gases 2.7 Thermochemistry 2.8 The Hess’s law 2.9 Heat in some processes 2.10 The temperature dependence of the reaction enthalpy —— Kirchhoff’s law 2.11 An adiabatic reaction ——non-isothermal reaction

Chap. 14: Energy in Thermal Processes Solids, liquids or gases have internal energy t Kinetic energy from random motion of molecules translation rotation vibration

Ultra-cold Fermi Gases From Molecular Bose-Einstein Condensation to BCS Pairing cks CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIHIQL Bose-Einstein condensate

The plasma membrane has a dual responsibility as a selective ely permeable barrier and transductor. The plasma membrane regulares the traffic of molecules into and out of the cell. Gases and small hydrophobic molecules by passive diffusion transport; Ions, sugars, amino acids, and sometimes water must be transported by a group of integral membrane proteins including

2.1 Preface to the thermodynamics 2.2 The thermodynamic first law 2.3 Quasi-static process and reversible process 2.4 Enthalpy 2.5 Heat capacity 2.6 The first law in ideal gases

物理学名词中英文对照 气体动理论 kinetic theory of gases 热运动 thermal motion 布朗运动

The speed of sound Sound waves are longitudinal mechanical waves that can travel through solids, liquids, or gases. The speed of a sound wave in medium(having bulk modulus(容变弹性模量)and density p) is:

Chapter 17 Heat and the First Law of Thermodynamics 1. Heat and Energy Transfer, Internal Energy and Specific Heat 2. The First Law of Thermodynamics 3. Applying ist Law of Thermodynamics Molar Specific Heats for Gases, and the Equipartition of Energy Adiabatic Expansion of a Gas

掌握理想气体（包括混合物）状态方程式的灵活应用，明确实际气体液化条件、临界状态及临界量的表述。 熟悉范德华方程的应用条件，并了解其他实际气体状态方程式的类型与特点。 理解对比态、对比状态原理、压缩因子图的意义及应用。◼ §1.1 理想气体状态方程及微观模型 ◼ §1.2 理想气体混合物 ◼ §1.3 气体的液化及临界参数 ◼ §1.4 真实气体状态方程 ◼ §1.5 对应状态原理及普遍化压缩因子图