The lowpass filter H(u) has a cutoff frequency wc=205T rad/ sec. Thus, c(t)is r(t) where all terms with frequency above we are removed by the lowpass filter. The terms which are kept have kwol 205T rad /sec k|< 10.25, so the output, ac(t),is r(t)= To obtain n, we sample c(t) every T=5 10-3 seconds with an impulse train The sampling frequency is 400T=2 x maximum frequency in c(t). Therefore
Lecture 2 Differential geometry of curves 2.1 Definition of curves 2.1.1 Plane curves Implicit curves f(, y)=0 Example:x2+y2=a2 It is difficult to trace implicit curves It is easy to check if a point lies on the curve Multi-valued and closed curves can be represented
Ch. 22 Unit root in Vector Time series 1 Multivariate Wiener Processes and multivari- ate FCLT Section 2.1 of Chapter 21 described univariate standard Brownian motion W(r) as a scalar continuous-time process(W: rE0, 1-R). The variable W(r) has a N(O, r)distribution across realization, and for any given realization, w(r) is continuous function of the date r with independent increments. If a set of k such independent processes, denoted
Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes) Directions: In this section, you will hear ten short conversations.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each questio n there will be a pause. During the pause