第6章 MATLAB数据分析与多项式计算 6.1数据统计处理 6.2数据插值 6.3曲线拟合 6.4离散傅立叶变换 6.5多项式计算

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实验5基于 MATLAB的数字滤波器设计 实验目的:加深对数字滤波器的常用指标和设计过程的理解。 实验原理:低通滤波器的常用指标: 1-p≤g(es1+op, for≤p G() 1+0 1-p G(e)o, foros≤o≤n -s -op p @s 通带边缘频率:,阻带边缘频

实验3离散信号的DTFT和DFT 实验目的:加深对离散信号的DTFT和D的及其相互关系的理 解。 实验原理:序列x[n]的DTFT定义:X(e)=x[n]e- n=-∞ N点序列x[n]的DFT定义:

1. Any arbitrary input sequence x[n] can be expressed as a linear combination of delaved and advanced unit sample sequences [n]=x[k][n-k] k=-0 2. .Linear Time-Invariant()System A system satisfying both the linearity and the time-invariance property. .If yiln] is the output due to an input xiln] and y2ln] is the output due to an input x2n] then for an input xn]=axiln]+bx2n] the output is given by ]=]+by2[n]

4.1 LTI Discrete-Time Systems in the Transform Domain · Such transformdomain- representations provide additional insight into the behavior of such systems It is easier to design and implement these systems in the transform-domain for certain applications We consider now the use of the DtFt and the z-transform in developing the transform- domain representations of an LTI system

1.1 Introduction Any problems about signal analyses and processing may be thought of letting signals trough systems. f(t) y(t) h(t) From f(t) and h(t), find y(t), Signal processing From f(t) and y(t), find h(t), System design From(t)andh(t), find(t), Signal reconstruction

Introduction Ideally, the system parameters along with the signal variables have infinite precision taking any value between -oo and · In practice, they can take only discrete values within a specified range since the registers of the digital machine where they are stored are of finite length

6.1 Introduction The convolution sum description of an LTI discrete-time system can, in principle, be used to implement the system For an IR finite-dimensional system this approach is not practical as here the impulse response is of infinite length · However, direct implementation of the IIR finite-dimensional system is practica

3.1 Discrete-Time Fourier Transform Definition- The discrete-time Fourier transform (DTFT) X(eio) of a sequence x[n] is given by jae In general,() is a complex function of the real variable and can be written as X(eio) Xre(eio) +j Xim(eio)