1993年量子力学考研试题 设n)是粒子数算符N=的本征函数,相应之本征值为 n20),算符a和满足对易关系aa-a=1。证明:an)(其中 n≥1)和an)也是N的本征函数其相应的本征值分别为-)和+) 解:用粒子数算符N作用到an)上,即 Nan=aaan=laa a n-a GN n)-an)=(n-1 an 上式表明an)是N的本征态,相应的本征值为(n-1)
1 . A reaction has the stoichiometric equationA+B=2R. What is the order of reaction? 2. A reaction with stoichiometric equationhas the following rate expressionWhat is the rate expression for this reaction if thestoichiometric equation is written as A+2B=2R+S?A B R S2