Diffusion: Read Plummer Chap. 7, sections 7.1-7.4,, 7.53, 7.5.8 Show that c(zt) Wroexpfzla)I,with a=2VDf, is a solution to Fick's second law of diffusion. ac(z, t) dc(zt) 2. a) What is the intrinsic carrier concentration in Si at 1100 C? b) Calculate the effective diffusivity (including first-order, charged-vacancy corrections)for As impurities in Si at 1100 C for two cases: 1)CAs=10 cm and ii)

I Classification of Rearrangement Reactions() II Nucleophilic rearrangement() 1 Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement( 2 Pinacolic Rearrangement 3 a-ethandione Rearrangement 4 Beckmann Rearrangement 5 Baeyer-Villiger Rearrangement

1.(Plummer 10.3)In a certain process, it is desired that the pitch of metal lines be equal to or less than 1.Omm(the pitch equals one metal linewidth plus one spacing between metal lines, measured at top of features). Assume that the metal linewidth and spacing are

I. Plot resolution and depth of field as a function of exposure wavelength for a projection aligner with 100nm< A <500nm. Assume NA=0.26. Recalculate on the same plot for NA=0.41. Discuss the implication of these plots for the technologist that must manufacture transistors with 0.5 um

a)非均匀量化 非均匀量化是一种在整个动态范围内量化间隔不相等的量化

以酸处理红辉沸石为原料,采用水热反应晶化合成工艺,合成出了质量较高的4A沸石产品。在大量实验基础上,利用X射线衍射分析、扫描电镜观察等系统地研究了反应过程。在整个反应过程中,酸处理红辉沸石和铝酸钠不断溶解,固相的SiO2和Al2O3不断转化为液相的SiO2和Al2O3。这表明,A型沸石的形成是以液相各组分浓度的过饱和为动力,以液相为传质的,因此为液相转化机理

采用自制的装置,通过阳极弧光放电法制备了内包覆Fe/Co磁性纳米粒子的碳纳米管(CNTs).利用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、拉曼散射光谱和X射线衍射(XRD)对其进行表征,用振动样品磁强计(VSM)检测得到其磁学性能参数.TEM测试表明,CNTs杂质少,管径均匀一致,CNTs内包覆的物质均匀、连续,且为Fe/Co粒子.磁学性质的测量表明,CNTs的磁学性能较包覆前有了很大的改善,其比饱和磁化强度σs为17.30A·m2·kg-1,比剩余磁化强度σr为3.96A·m2·kg-1,矫顽力Hc为31521.60A·m-1

一、选择题:A型题(每题1分,共40分) 1.可兴奋细胞兴奋时,共有的特征是产生 A.收缩反应B.分泌C.神经冲动D.反射活动E.电位变化 2.维持机体稳态的重要调节过程是 A.神经调节B.体液调节C.自身调节D.正反馈调节E.负反馈调节

通过显微组织分析方法,研究了冷却开始温度及冷却速度对高钢级X100管线钢热模拟试样中M-A岛的体积分数和尺寸的影响.结果表明降低冷却开始温度和提高冷却速度都可以细化组织,导致M-A岛的体积分数降低,使M-A岛由尺寸较大的块状、条状转变成尺寸较小且弥散分布的块状、条状.利用透射电镜观察了热轧后以不同冷却速度冷却所得试样组织中M-A岛的形貌.发现在低的冷却速度下,M-A岛由残余奥氏体、尺寸及取向均不同的马氏体板条组成.在马氏体板条中存在孪晶,证明了碳的扩散,也说明M-A岛中M是孪晶马氏体.在高的冷却速度下,转变为针状、薄膜状的M-A岛弱化了铁素体板条的界面,降低了管线钢的韧性.因此只有控制冷速在一定范围内,才能获得尺寸细小、弥散分布的M-A岛

Evaporation and sputter deposition [15] 1. a)In the plasma of a sputter deposition system, consider an argon atom that is ionized during a collision in the plasma. i) Express the ratio of the acceleration of the liberated electron to that of the argon ion in terms of M and m, the mass of the ion and electron; give the numerical value of this ratio, and say in which