[1] Abramowitz, M., and Stegun, I., Handbook of Mathematical Functions, Dover Pub￾lications, New York, 1965. [2] Adair, R., Concepts in Physics, Academic Press, New York, 1969. [3] Anderson, J., and Ryon, J., Electromagnetic Radiation in Accelerated Systems, Physical Review, vol. 181, no. 5, pp. 1765–1775, May 1969

One of the most powerful tools for the analysis of electromagnetics problems is the integral solution to Maxwell’s equations formulated by Stratton and Chu [187, 188]. These authors used the vector Green’s theorem to solve for E˜ and H˜ in much the same way as is done in static fields with the scalar Green’s theorem. An alternative approach is to use the Lorentz reciprocity theorem of § 4.10.2, as done by Fradin [74]. The reciprocity

5.1 Spatial symmetry decompositions Spatial symmetry can often be exploited to solve electromagnetics problems. For analytic solutions, symmetry can be used to reduce the number of boundary conditions that must be applied. For computer solutions the storage requirements can be reduced

4.1 Interpretation of the temporal transform When a field is represented by a continuous superposition of elemental components, the resulting decomposition can simplify computation and provide physical insight. Such rep￾resentation is usually accomplished through the use of an integral transform. Although

The static electromagnetic field 3.1 Static fields and steady currents Perhaps the most carefully studied area of electromagnetics is that in which the fields are time-invariant. This area, known generally as statics, offers (1)the most direct op￾portunities for solution of the governing equations, and (2)the clearest physical pictures

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2.1 The postulate In 1864, James Clerk Maxwell proposed one of the most successful theories in the history of science. In a famous memoir to the Royal Society [125] he presented nine equations summarizing all known laws on electricity and magnetism. This was more than a mere cataloging of the laws of nature. By postulating the need for an additional term to make the set of equations self-consistent

1.1 Notation, conventions, and symbology Any book that covers a broad range of topics will likely harbor some problems with notation and symbology. This results from having the same symbol used in different areas to represent different quantities, and also from having too many quantities to represent

2.4 析氢腐蚀和吸氧腐蚀 2.4.1 腐蚀电池的电极过程 2.4.2 析氢腐蚀 2.4.3 吸氧腐蚀 2.5 金属的钝化 1.钝化现象 2.金属钝化的特性曲线 3.金属的自钝化 4.钝化理论

Appendix E Properties of special functions E.1 Bessel functions Notation