第一章基本知识 透射电镜(TEM)、扫描电镜(SEM)、扫描透射电镜(stem、超高压电镜(UHVEM 第一节透射电镜 一、基本构造 (一)电子光学系统1电子抢2磁电子透镜3样品室4观察记录装置5真空系统

0.25 zero(O, naught) point two five plus,positive

Chapter 1 Introduction Chapter 1. Introduction Getting prepared!!! Measurement, Models Theories and Laws Vector and Scalar

Chapter 16 Kinetic Theory of Gases Chapter 16 Kinetic Theory of Gases (气体动理论) 1. Molecular interpretation of Temperature Distribution of Molecular Speed Mean Free Path

Chapter 17 Heat and the First Law of Thermodynamics 1. Heat and Energy Transfer, Internal Energy and Specific Heat 2. The First Law of Thermodynamics 3. Applying ist Law of Thermodynamics Molar Specific Heats for Gases, and the Equipartition of Energy Adiabatic Expansion of a Gas

Chapter 18 Second Law of Thermodynamics Chapter 18: Second Law of Thermodynamics(热力学第二定律) O The second law of thermodynamics Reversible and irreversible process(可逆过程与不可逆过程): Carnot cycle(卡诺循环) Entropy(熵)

Chapter 19 Electric Charge and Electric Field 1. Static Electricity; Electric Charge and Its Conservation; Insulators and Conductors; Induced Charge 2. Coulomb's Law 3. The Electric Field and its Calculations 4. Electric Field and Conductors 5. Electric Dipoles

Chapter 20 Gauss's Law A statement of the relationship between electric charge and electric field. Electric Flux 2 Gauss's Law 3 Application of Gauss's Law

Chapter 21 Electric Potential 1. Electric Potential and Potential Difference 2. Relation Between Electric Potential and Electric Field 3. The Calculation of Electric Potential 4. Equipotential Surfaces 5. Electrostatic Potential Energy

Chapter 22Conductor Dielectrics. ElectricEnergy Storage Capacitance Dielectrics Energy Stored in an Electric Field