一、流体力学的研究对象 二、流体力学的任务 三、流体力学的研究方法 四、流体力学的发展史 五、流体力学现代教学研究 六、流体力学现代教学研究

Boundary layer(边界层) Although frictional effects in slightly viscous fluid are indeed present, they are confined to a thin layer near the surface of the body, and the rest of the flow can be considered inviscid. (1904, Prandt/)

Properties of Pressure Vertical to the surface and point into it. At any point, pressure is independent of orientation

When is a flow compressible? compressible flow differs from an incompressible one in that significant change happens in the density

Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Preliminary Remarks When you think about it, almost everything on this planet either is a fluid or moves within or near a fluid. -Frank M. White What is a fluid?

5-1引言 5-2雷诺实验 5-3圆管中的层流 5-4圆管中的紊流 5-5管路中的沿程阻力 5-6管路中的局部阻力 5-7管路计算

10-1引言 10-2两相流动概述 10-3运动物体的阻力 10-4颗粒的沉降速度 10-5物料的水力输送 10-6物料的气力输送

9-1引言 9-2渗流基本定律 9-3地下水均匀流和非均匀流 9-4井和集水廊道

4-1引言 4-2相似原理 4-3相似准则 4-4模型规律 4-5理和量纲分析的应用

7-1引言 7-2粘性流体的运动微分方程 纳维斯托克斯方程 7-3两同心圆柱间的轴向流动 7-4两平行平板间的流动 7-5绕圆球的小雷诺数流动 7-6紊流的基本方程—雷诺方程