第一章总则 第一条为了规范首次执行企业会计准则对会计要素的确认、计 量和财务报表列报,根据《企业会计准则基本准则》,制定本准 则。 第二条首次执行企业会计准则,是指企业第一次执行企业会计 准则体系,包括基本准则、具体准则和会计准则应用指南

一、经济增加值 二、财务预警分析 三、财务报表粉饰对财务分析的影响 四、财务分析的局限性

第一章概论 第二章企业的组织形式及理财环境 第三章财务报表与税收 第四章财务分析 第五章货币时间价值的计算和风险的衡量

本号准则的目的是规定不动产、厂房和设备的会计处理。 不动产、厂房和设备的会计的基本问题是资产确认的时间、其帐面金额的确定、 与它们有关的需确认的折旧费用,以及对帐面金额的其他损耗的确定和会计处理。 本号准则要求一项不动产、厂房和设备在其满足“编制和呈报财务报表的结构” 中对一项资产的定义和确认标准时确认为资产

Financial Reporting Environment Regulators Industry Alternative Information Practices Sources Economy and Industry Information

Current Asset Introduction Classification Current (short- Noncurrent term)Assets (Long-Term) Assets Resources or claims to resources that are Resources or claims expected to be sold

Income Measurement Concepts Illustration Facts: Company with$100,000 in cash Buys condo for$100,000 Rents condo for $12,000 per year End of the first year: Condo valued at

Return on Invested Capital Importance of Joint Analysis Joint analysis is where one measure is assessed relative to another Return on invested capital (ROI) is an important joint analysis

Short-Term Forecasting Objective and Users Main objective is analysis of liquidity Sufficient cash to effectively operate Ability to service short-term debt Liquidity is of interest to both internal and external users Managers(cash for operations) Creditors (loan safeguards) Investors(return implications) Auditors( going concern analysis) Numerous others

Earnings Persistence Recasting and Adjusting Earnings persistence is a key to effective equity analysis and valuation Analyzing earnings persistence is a main analysis objective