人教版《初中英语》家庭作业训练题库（九年级全一册，检测卷，含答案）Unit 10 单元检测.docx_大学文库

loudly7 public.When he spits(吐痰)，he uses a8 .If he is late,he9 make an apology to the teacher either at the time 10 after class. )1.A.thinks B.likes C.hates D.wants )2.A.boy B.woman C.persons D.girl )3.A.tries B.want C.has D.enjoys )4.A.Give me B.Please C.Yes D.Hello )5.A.never B.seldom C.always D.still )6.A.every B.some C.his D.other )7.A.on B.at C.of D.in )8.A.book B.hat C.handkerchief D.hand )9.A.should B.will C.could D.may )10.A.or B.nor C.and D.but I.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A The customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host,he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it.That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I don't want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one's food on the plate.I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American's dinner party,he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China,but it is not in the West at all.In the United States,it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something.Americans have a direct way of speaking.If they want something,they will ask for it.If not,they will say,"No,thanks."When an American is fed with beer by the host,for example,he might say,"No,thanks.I'll take some diet cola if you have it."That is what an American will do.So when you go to the United States,you had better remember the famous saying:When in Rome,do as the Romans do. ()1.From the passage,we can know that the writer may be_ A.an American B.a Chinese C.a Roman D.a European ()2.When the author()has dinner with a Chinese host, A.he often feels pleased B.he often feels uncomfortable C.he often feels satisfied D.he often feels happy ()3.Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party? A.Because he has had enough. B.Because he is shy. C.Because he is afraid that others will laugh at him. D.Because he thinks it's polite to do that. ()4.When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner party,he will A.get it from the kitchen B.refuse the offer C.ask for it directlyD.express himself indirectly ()5."When in Rome,do as the Romans do"means" A.When you get to Rome,you should act as the Romans do B.When you stay in Rome,you should do as the Romans do C.When you are in a new country,you should do as the locals do D.Romans can be an example for you B

loudly 7 public.When he spits (吐痰), he uses a 8 .If he is late, he 9 make an apology (道歉) to the teacher either at the time 10 after class. ( )1.A.thinks B.likes C.hates D.wants ( )2.A.boy B.woman C.persons D.girl ( )3.A.tries B.want C.has D.enjoys ( )4.A.Give me B.Please C.Yes D.Hello ( )5.A.never B.seldom C.always D.still ( )6.A.every B.some C.his D.other ( )7.A.on B.at C.of D.in ( )8.A.book B.hat C.handkerchief D.hand ( )9.A.should B.will C.could D.may ( )10.A.or B.nor C.and D.but Ⅶ. 阅读理解。(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A The customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it.That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I don’t want to, because it is considered bad manners in the West to leave one’s food on the plate.I have already noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China, but it is not in the West at all.In the United States, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something.Americans have a direct way of speaking.If they want something, they will ask for it.If not, they will say, “No, thanks.” When an American is fed with beer by the host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks.I’ll take some diet cola if you have it.”That is what an American will do.So when you go to the United States, you had better remember the famous saying: When in Rome, do as the Romans do. ( )1.From the passage, we can know that the writer may be . A.an American B.a Chinese C.a Roman D.a European ( )2.When the author(作者) has dinner with a Chinese host, . A.he often feels pleased B.he often feels uncomfortable C.he often feels satisfied D.he often feels happy ( )3.Why does a Chinese often refuse the offer of food or drink at a dinner party? A.Because he has had enough. B.Because he is shy. C.Because he is afraid that others will laugh at him. D.Because he thinks it’s polite to do that. ( )4.When an American wants something to eat or drink at a dinner party, he will . A.get it from the kitchen B.refuse the offer C.ask for it directlyD.express himself indirectly ( )5.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do”means “ ”. A.When you get to Rome, you should act as the Romans do B.When you stay in Rome, you should do as the Romans do C.When you are in a new country, you should do as the locals do D.Romans can be an example for you B

Thomas burped loudly at the table.Dad laughed.Grandma shook her head."Thomas!"Mom shouted,looking at her husband angrily as well."Unless you want to start eating food from a dog bowl,I suggest you mind your manners." "Like what?"Thomas asked,putting his elbows on the table. "You shouldn't put your elbows on the table." Thomas did what his mother said.But then he started throwing food into his mouth. Mom laughed,"Stop.Try using a fork,sitting up,and closing your mouth when you chew(咀嚼).” "Then it takes forever to eat,and I want to go and watch TV,"Thomas said. "You should stay and have a discussion with us until we are all done with our meals.Eat slowly and neatly(整洁地)，and then help me clean the dishes. But…”Thomas began to protest(抗议). "Do you want to use a dog bowl?"Mom said. "No,thank you,"Thomas said softly,which made Grandma smile Mom smiled as he lifted his food carefully to his lips and chewed with his mouth closed."Excellent.You might still make someone a good husband." Dad cleared his throat and ate neatly,too.But he wasn't praised. ()6.What did Thomas do at the beginning of the story? A.He put his elbows on the table B.He put his napkin on the table. C.He burped loudly at the table. D.He chewed with his mouth open ()7.How did the father feel about Thomas's behavior? A.He thought it was scary. B.He thought it was funny. C.He was angry about it. D.He didn'tlike it at all ()8.Which of the following is NOT one of the mother's suggestions? A.Chew with your mouth closed. B.Use a knife to eat your beef. C.Sit up straight D.Eat slowly and neatly ()9.What did the father do at the end of the story? A.He ate nicely.B.He left the table C.He burped,too.D.He fell asleep ()10.What is the story mainly about? A.A party. B.A film. C.Table manners.D.Greeting manners. You've finished eating a delicious meal in a British restaurant and the bill has been paid.But why are people giving more money?Are they mad?No. they're just leaving a tip. A tip is a small amount (of money that you give to someone to say "Thank you"for his good service. Tipping is very common in many places in Britain.For example,it's common to tip in restaurants,taxis and hotels!People often give 10 to 15 percent of the final

Thomas burped (打嗝) loudly at the table. Dad laughed. Grandma shook her head. “Thomas!” Mom shouted, looking at her husband angrily as well. “Unless you want to start eating food from a dog bowl, I suggest you mind your manners.” “Like what?” Thomas asked, putting his elbows on the table. “You shouldn’t put your elbows on the table.” Thomas did what his mother said. But then he started throwing food into his mouth. Mom laughed, “Stop. Try using a fork, sitting up, and closing your mouth when you chew (咀嚼).” “Then it takes forever to eat, and I want to go and watch TV,” Thomas said. “You should stay and have a discussion with us until we are all done with our meals. Eat slowly and neatly (整洁地), and then help me clean the dishes.” “But …” Thomas began to protest (抗议). “Do you want to use a dog bowl?” Mom said. “No, thank you,” Thomas said softly, which made Grandma smile. Mom smiled as he lifted his food carefully to his lips and chewed with his mouth closed. “Excellent. You might still make someone a good husband.” Dad cleared his throat and ate neatly, too. But he wasn’t praised. ( )6. What did Thomas do at the beginning of the story? A. He put his elbows on the table. B. He put his napkin on the table. C. He burped loudly at the table. D. He chewed with his mouth open. ( )7. How did the father feel about Thomas’s behavior? A. He thought it was scary. B. He thought it was funny. C. He was angry about it. D. He didn’t like it at all. ( )8. Which of the following is NOT one of the mother’s suggestions? A. Chew with your mouth closed. B. Use a knife to eat your beef. C. Sit up straight. D. Eat slowly and neatly. ( )9. What did the father do at the end of the story? A. He ate nicely. B. He left the table. C. He burped, too. D. He fell asleep. ( )10. What is the story mainly about? A. A party. B. A film. C. Table manners. D. Greeting manners. C You’ve finished eating a delicious meal in a British restaurant and the bill (账单) has been paid. But why are people giving more money? Are they mad? No, they’re just leaving a tip. A tip is a small amount (数量) of money that you give to someone to say “Thank you” for his good service. Tipping is very common in many places in Britain. For example, it’s common to tip in restaurants, taxis and hotels! People often give 10 to 15 percent of the final

bill as a tip.Sometimes the tip is added to the bill.Other times,you leave the money after having paid. These days,it can be impolite not to give a tip.It's normal now to tip people, even if you haven't received good service!This new custom came from America. Tipping like this has only been in Britain for the last 20 years.Lots of British people do not agree with this.Once,British people would only tip if they received very good service. British people also tip other people,like postmen,as a way of thanking them for doing a good job.People usually do this at a special time of the year,such as Christmas.This is an old British custom. Some people think the word“tip”comes from a slang(俚语)word used by thieves a long time ago in Britain.Then,"tip"meant"to pass from one to another". ( )11.Why do people give a tip to someone? A.Because they should pay the bill. B.Because they want to give thanks for his good service C.Because they can help people who need money. D.Because they want to show they are rich. ()12.Suppose your dinner costs you 100 pounds.How much should you tip, according to the custom? A.50 pounds.B.40 pounds.C.10 pounds.D.1 pound ()13.The custom of tipping people even if you haven't received good service comes from A.Britain B.China C.America D.Japan ()14.Which of the following is NOT true? A.A tip is a large amount of money. B.It can be impolite not to give a tip in America. C.Tipping is common in Britain. D.British people may give postmen tips at Christmas. ()15.Who used the word"tip"before in Britain? A.Waiters B.Window cleaners. C.Hairdressers.D.Thieves. Ⅷ.任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） Have you heard the expression "You are what you eat"?Well,do you like who you are?If not,break some bad eating habits and you will feel better about yourself. Bad habit 1:All your meals come in packages.Many packaged foods,such as frozen dumplings,rice rolls and instant noodles (have lots of fat and calories (热量). The solution:Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and high in fiber()Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains.When possible,use packaged foods as part of a "home-cooked" meal.For example,frozen dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone. Bad habit 2:You often don't eat breakfast.People without having breakfast don't have enough energy they need to get through the morning.Eating breakfast improves your concentration and memory. The solution:Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt,or have a standing order at a breakfast place

bill as a tip. Sometimes the tip is added to the bill. Other times, you leave the money after having paid. These days, it can be impolite not to give a tip. It’s normal now to tip people, even if you haven’t received good service! This new custom came from America. Tipping like this has only been in Britain for the last 20 years. Lots of British people do not agree with this. Once, British people would only tip if they received very good service. British people also tip other people, like postmen, as a way of thanking them for doing a good job. People usually do this at a special time of the year, such as Christmas. This is an old British custom. Some people think the word “tip” comes from a slang (俚语) word used by thieves a long time ago in Britain. Then, “tip” meant “to pass from one to another”. ( )11. Why do people give a tip to someone? A. Because they should pay the bill. B. Because they want to give thanks for his good service. C. Because they can help people who need money. D. Because they want to show they are rich. ( )12. Suppose your dinner costs you 100 pounds. How much should you tip, according to the custom? A. 50 pounds. B. 40 pounds. C. 10 pounds. D. 1 pound. ( )13. The custom of tipping people even if you haven’t received good service comes from . A. Britain B. China C. America D. Japan ( )14. Which of the following is NOT true? A. A tip is a large amount of money. B. It can be impolite not to give a tip in America. C. Tipping is common in Britain. D. British people may give postmen tips at Christmas. ( )15. Who used the word “tip” before in Britain? A. Waiters. B. Window cleaners. C. Hairdressers. D. Thieves. Ⅷ. 任务型阅读。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) Have you heard the expression “You are what you eat”? Well, do you like who you are? If not, break some bad eating habits and you will feel better about yourself. Bad habit 1: All your meals come in packages. Many packaged foods, such as frozen dumplings, rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories (热量). The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and high in fiber(纤维). Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains. When possible, use packaged foods as part of a “home-cooked” meal. For example, frozen dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone. Bad habit 2: You often don’t eat breakfast. People without having breakfast don’t have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your concentration and memory. The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt, or have a standing order at a breakfast place

Unit 10 单元检测听力材料 I.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1.How do you keep in touch with your friends? 2.Don't point at others with your fork or chopsticks.It's rude. 3.How was the dinner at Paul's house last night? 4.Relax,and make yourself feel at home. 5.What do you think of sticking chopsticks into food? Ⅱ.听对话，给下列图片排序。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:When does the party begin? M:At 7:00 p.m.,but you're supposed to arrive earlier 2.W:Don't make any noise,Tom!Your father is sleeping B:OK,Mom! 3.M:Japanese people bow to each other when they meet for the first time.What do you usually do? W:We are used to shaking hands. 4.W:Keep your elbows off the table,Jim!It's impolite. B:Sorry,Mom. 5.W:What does that symbol mean? M:It means talking is not allowed here. Ⅱ.听对话选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 W:Can you tell me some of the customs on New Year's Day in Hong Kong,Johnny? M:Of course.We eat special food that has special meanings.For example,we eat mushrooms (because they bring people good luck and lots of money. W:Ha..In Scotland,we also have special food,such as cake with lots of fruit in it. We also think this kind of cake can bring us good luck and lots of money M:We also wear new clothes,which are thought to be lucky as well W:Really?In Scotland,cleaning the house is another thing that is supposed to be lucky.So the day before New Year's Day,everything in the house should be cleaned.And the front and back doors should be kept open. M:Why are the doors kept open? W:In this way,the old can get out of the back doors and the new can come in through the front doors. M:How interesting! Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。 Table manners in China are different from those in the West Before dinner you sometimes get a hot washcloth.You can clean your face and hands with it.It is also a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal is served.But in the West,they usually have a small bread roll and always put the napkin on their laps first.Chinese people prefer using chopsticks instead of forks and knives. What's more,the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares,while everyone in the West has their own plate of food.When the soup arrives at the end of the meal,a spoon is used.If the soup is very hot,foreigners like to cool it by blowing.In China,it is better to wait a little while 参考答案听力部分

Unit 10 单元检测听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. How do you keep in touch with your friends? 2. Don’t point at others with your fork or chopsticks. It’s rude. 3. How was the dinner at Paul’s house last night? 4. Relax,and make yourself feel at home. 5. What do you think of sticking chopsticks into food? Ⅱ. 听对话,给下列图片排序。每段对话读两遍。 1. W: When does the party begin? M: At 7:00 p.m., but you’re supposed to arrive earlier. 2. W: Don’t make any noise,Tom! Your father is sleeping. B: OK,Mom! 3. M: Japanese people bow to each other when they meet for the first time. What do you usually do? W: We are used to shaking hands. 4. W: Keep your elbows off the table,Jim! It’s impolite. B: Sorry,Mom. 5. W: What does that symbol mean? M: It means talking is not allowed here. Ⅲ. 听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。 W: Can you tell me some of the customs on New Year’s Day in Hong Kong,Johnny? M: Of course. We eat special food that has special meanings. For example,we eat mushrooms (蘑菇) because they bring people good luck and lots of money. W: Ha … In Scotland,we also have special food,such as cake with lots of fruit in it. We also think this kind of cake can bring us good luck and lots of money. M: We also wear new clothes, which are thought to be lucky as well. W: Really?In Scotland,cleaning the house is another thing that is supposed to be lucky. So the day before New Year’s Day,everything in the house should be cleaned. And the front and back doors should be kept open. M: Why are the doors kept open? W: In this way,the old can get out of the back doors and the new can come in through the front doors. M: How interesting! Ⅳ. 听短文,完成表格。短文读两遍。 Table manners in China are different from those in the West. Before dinner you sometimes get a hot washcloth. You can clean your face and hands with it. It is also a custom in China to have some tea or other drinks before the meal is served. But in the West,they usually have a small bread roll and always put the napkin on their laps first. Chinese people prefer using chopsticks instead of forks and knives. What’s more,the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares,while everyone in the West has their own plate of food. When the soup arrives at the end of the meal,a spoon is used. If the soup is very hot,foreigners like to cool it by blowing. In China,it is better to wait a little while. 参考答案听力部分