人教版《初中英语》家庭作业训练题库（九年级全一册，检测卷，含答案）Unit 13 单元检测.docx_大学文库

Host The 1 club Aim(目的) To welcome our friends from 2 Place In the 3. main building Time At4. on Saturday evening Activities Sing songs,dance,play games and exchange 5. 笔试部分(90分) V.单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） ()1.The shopping bags in the mall are plastic. A.made in B.made of C.made from D.made into ()2.The fence is used soda cans(汽水罐)】 A.built out B.build out C.built out of D.build out of ()3.-Do you think a common person can in the world? -Sure! A.make a difference B.make difference C.make the difference D.make differences ()4.Small animals are usually of the food chain. A.in the bottom B.at the bottom C.in the top D.at the top ()5.He caught some fish in the lake yesterday A.alive B.life C.lived D.living ()6.The government many factories that had pollution problems last year. A.turned into B.set up C.closed down D.turned off ()7.In fact,many people think it is cruel to the shark's fin. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up D.cut on ()8.Not only Chinese food,but also he likes Chinese culture A.Tom does like B.does Tom like C.Tom likes D.likes Tom ()9.-The shirt looks nice on you!How much does it -I just ten dollars for it. A.take,afforded B.take,spent C.cost,spent D.cost,paid ()10.-Why not the dancing? -That's a good idea.Let's them. A.join,join B.join in,join C.join,join in D.join in,join in Ⅵ.完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） When Germans find out that someone comes from London,they often ask, London is a foggy(多雾的)city,isn'tit?”British people who visit Germany often. 1 say that London is not a foggy city at all!But if London is not foggy,2 do so many people in Germany think it is?In fact,London used to be a foggy city,3 it isn't any more. In London lots of its pollution came 4 factories,but a lot of it came from coal because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter.By the 1950s,London's air pollution had become so_5 that the government decided to do something to clean up the air.A new rule was made.It said that 6 was not

Host The 1. club Aim (目的) To welcome our friends from 2. Place In the 3. , main building Time At 4. on Saturday evening Activities Sing songs, dance, play games and exchange 5. 笔试部分(90 分) Ⅴ. 单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) ( )1.The shopping bags in the mall are plastic. A.made in B.made of C.made from D.made into ( )2.The fence is used soda cans (汽水罐). A.built out B.build out C.built out of D.build out of ( )3.—Do you think a common person can in the world? —Sure! A.make a difference B.make difference C.make the difference D.make differences ( )4.Small animals are usually of the food chain. A.in the bottom B.at the bottom C.in the top D.at the top ( )5.He caught some fish in the lake yesterday. A.alive B.life C.lived D.living ( )6.The government many factories that had pollution problems last year. A.turned into B.set up C.closed down D.turned off ( )7.In fact, many people think it is cruel to the shark’s fin. A.cut off B.cut down C.cut up D.cut on ( )8. Not only Chinese food, but also he likes Chinese culture. A.Tom does like B.does Tom like C.Tom likes D.likes Tom ( )9. —The shirt looks nice on you! How much does it ? —I just ten dollars for it. A. take, afforded B. take, spent C. cost, spent D. cost, paid ( )10. —Why not the dancing? —That’s a good idea. Let’s them. A. join, join B. join in, join C. join, join in D. join in, join in Ⅵ. 完形填空。 (每小题 1 分,共 10 分) When Germans find out that someone comes from London, they often ask, “London is a foggy (多雾的) city, isn’t it?” British people who visit Germany often 1 say that London is not a foggy city at all! But if London is not foggy, 2 do so many people in Germany think it is? In fact, London used to be a foggy city, 3 it isn’t any more. In London lots of its pollution came 4 factories, but a lot of it came from coal because people used it in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London’s air pollution had become so 5 that the government decided to do something to clean up the air. A new rule was made. It said that 6 was not

allowed to burn coal in any British city.Just a few years 7,the air became much cleaner. Now some German cities meet the same kind of 8 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago.This problem is difficult for those cities to 9 Firstly,more of the pollution comes from big factories.If these factories are suddenly closed,lots of people 10 their jobs.Secondly,cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However,the air in many cities is already becoming cleaner,because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less. )1.A.must B.have to C.should D.will )）2.A.what B.when C.which D.why )3.A.and B.but C.so D.or )4.A.from B.in C.out D.on )5.A.well B.good C.badly D.bad )6.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.no one )7.A.before B.ago C.later D.after )8.A.problem B.question C.accident D.discussion )9.A.find B.answer C.solve D.save )10.A.lost B.lose C.would lose D.will lose VI.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） A Dear Editor, I'm a 15-year-old boy.I live in a beautiful city.Many visitors come to my city.There are so many colorful peacocks (here.The peacocks mostly live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square.They are given food freely by visitors.They usually throw food to them,and don't think about at all whether the food is right or not.Some of the peacocks became ill,and some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors. I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds,but they don't realize that they may be doing them harm. The visitors should be told that what they have done is very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening. Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food.For each of us,it is our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully. Yours, Sun Yan ()1.Many visitors came to the writer's city to A.do some shopping B.see the beautiful peacocks C.throw the peacocks some bad food D.eat nice food ()2.Why did some peacocks become ill and die? A.Because some visitors didn't give them any food B.Because some visitors gave them too much food. C.Because some visitors threw them some bad food D.Because some visitors loved them and played with them. ( )3.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they can

allowed to burn coal in any British city. Just a few years 7 , the air became much cleaner. Now some German cities meet the same kind of 8 with air pollution that London met forty or fifty years ago.This problem is difficult for those cities to 9 . Firstly, more of the pollution comes from big factories. If these factories are suddenly closed, lots of people 10 their jobs. Secondly, cleaner fuels are quite expensive. However, the air in many cities is already becoming cleaner, because the government and ordinary people are trying to make pollution less. ( )1. A. must B. have to C. should D. will ( )2. A. what B. when C. which D. why ( )3. A. and B. but C. so D. or ( )4. A. from B. in C. out D. on ( )5. A. well B. good C. badly D. bad ( )6. A.somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. no one ( )7. A. before B. ago C. later D. after ( )8. A. problem B. question C. accident D. discussion ( )9. A. find B. answer C. solve D. save ( )10. A. lost B. lose C. would lose D. will lose Ⅶ. 阅读理解。(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A Dear Editor, I’m a 15-year-old boy. I live in a beautiful city.Many visitors come to my city.There are so many colorful peacocks (孔雀) here.The peacocks mostly live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square.They are given food freely by visitors.They usually throw food to them, and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not.Some of the peacocks became ill, and some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors. I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but they don’t realize that they may be doing them harm. The visitors should be told that what they have done is very harmful to the birds, and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening. Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food.For each of us, it is our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully. Yours, Sun Yan ( )1.Many visitors came to the writer’s city to . A.do some shopping B.see the beautiful peacocks C.throw the peacocks some bad food D.eat nice food ( )2.Why did some peacocks become ill and die? A.Because some visitors didn’t give them any food. B.Because some visitors gave them too much food. C.Because some visitors threw them some bad food. D.Because some visitors loved them and played with them. ( )3.Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they can

A.sell food for visitors B.sell food for peacocks C.make the square more beautiful D.sell the beautiful birds ()4.From the passage we know people should A.live and play with the birds B.stop the birds from eating too much C.give right food to the birds D.give more food to the birds ()5.We can guess the writer of the letter,Sun Yan,may be a A.visitor B.shopkeeper C.editor D.student B There is little doubt that house cats first developed naturally from ancient wild cats.The cleverest relative of the house cats is the American wild cat which still lives in Africa today.This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 7,000 years ago.From Egypt,cats started to move around the world.This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain (in buildings.Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain.However,cats don't like to be told what to do!Now,scientists believe that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people.Finally,some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people. These were smaller cats that needed protection.After these cats and people got used to each other,the cats moved in with people.Around 5,000 years ago,cats started to live with people. Soon cats were in Greece,then the Middle East and China.They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping mice away and getting close to people.After the Romans came to Egypt,they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe These cats likely bred(动物繁殖)with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today. Cats are relatively recent house animals.House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives.Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats.They will often get food at night as well.House cats are generally peaceful and friendly,but be careful!If a cat feels it is in danger,it will fight back-just like a wild cat. ()6.Where did the first house cats come from? A.Asia. B.Africa.C.Europe.D.America. ()7.When did cats start to live with people? A.About 4,000 years ago. B.About 5,000 years ago. C.About 7,000 years ago. D.About 8,000 years ago. ()8.According to the text,which of the following is TRUE? A.Cats first started to live with people in China. B.House cats save energy at night like wild cats. C.House cats have a little in common with the wild cats. D.House cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans. )9.What does the underlined word "tamed"mean in Chinese? A.驱散 B.捕捉C.驯化 D.引进 ()10.What does the text mainly talk about? A.The development of house cats. B.Different cats in different countries. C.The relationship between cats and people

A.sell food for visitors B.sell food for peacocks C.make the square more beautiful D.sell the beautiful birds ( )4.From the passage we know people should . A.live and play with the birds B.stop the birds from eating too much C.give right food to the birds D.give more food to the birds ( )5.We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan, may be a . A.visitor B.shopkeeper C.editor D.student B There is little doubt that house cats first developed naturally from ancient wild cats. The cleverest relative of the house cats is the American wild cat which still lives in Africa today. This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa. Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 7,000 years ago. From Egypt, cats started to move around the world. This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain (谷物) in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However, cats don’t like to be told what to do! Now, scientists believe that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people. Finally, some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people. These were smaller cats that needed protection. After these cats and people got used to each other, the cats moved in with people. Around 5,000 years ago, cats started to live with people. Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China. They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping mice away and getting close to people. After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe. These cats likely bred (动物繁殖) with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today. Cats are relatively recent house animals. House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats. They will often get food at night as well. House cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight back—just like a wild cat. ( )6. Where did the first house cats come from? A. Asia. B. Africa. C. Europe. D. America. ( )7. When did cats start to live with people? A. About 4,000 years ago. B. About 5,000 years ago. C. About 7,000 years ago. D. About 8,000 years ago. ( )8. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A. Cats first started to live with people in China. B. House cats save energy at night like wild cats. C. House cats have a little in common with the wild cats. D. House cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans. ( )9. What does the underlined word “tamed” mean in Chinese? A. 驱散 B. 捕捉 C. 驯化 D. 引进 ( )10. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The development of house cats. B. Different cats in different countries. C. The relationship between cats and people

D.The differences between house cats and wild cats. C Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder than it is today.People didn't have any modern machines.There was no modern medicine,either. Modern life has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution makes the rivers and lakes dirty.It kills fish and pollutes drinking water.Noise pollution makes people talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It's bad to all living things in the world. Cars,planes and factories all pollute the air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over the city.This kind of quilt is called smog () Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.Now factories must clean their water before it is thrown away,and they mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things.We can put rubbish in the dustbins and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.If there are fewer people driving,there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough.Every person must help fight pollution. )11.Hundreds of years ago,life was much harder than it is today because A.there were not any modern machines B.there was no modern medicine C.there were not many people D.A and B ()12.What is one of the biggest problems in today's life? A.Water pollution. B.Air pollution. C.Pollution.D.Noise pollution. ()13.The most serious kind of pollution is A.noise pollution B.air pollution C.water pollution D.A,B and C ()14.Factories must clean their water A.before it is drunk B.when it is sold C.after it is thrown away D.before it is thrown away ()15.From the passage we know that A.a few years ago,there was no smog at all B.today people don't have to talk to each other in a loud voice C.we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes D.many countries are making rules in order to fight pollution Ⅷ.任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） A bottle of water may not mean much to you,but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought-.hit(遭受旱灾)areas in China. Since last autumn,there has been very little rain in Southwest China.Some places,especially in Yunnan,Guangxi,Sichuan and Guizhou,have experienced a serious drought.Crops died,the land cracked,and wells (#and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are facing the problem of not having enough safe drinking water. After learning about the drought,many people around the country helped by giving water,money and other things

D. The differences between house cats and wild cats. C Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today.People didn’t have any modern machines.There was no modern medicine, either. Modern life has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution makes the rivers and lakes dirty.It kills fish and pollutes drinking water.Noise pollution makes people talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It’s bad to all living things in the world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute the air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over the city.This kind of quilt is called smog (烟雾). Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.Now factories must clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air. We need to do many other things.We can put rubbish in the dustbins and not throw it on the ground.We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car.If there are fewer people driving, there will be less pollution. Rules are not enough.Every person must help fight pollution. ( )11.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because . A.there were not any modern machines B.there was no modern medicine C.there were not many people D.A and B ( )12.What is one of the biggest problems in today’s life? A.Water pollution. B.Air pollution. C.Pollution. D.Noise pollution. ( )13.The most serious kind of pollution is . A.noise pollution B.air pollution C.water pollution D.A, B and C ( )14.Factories must clean their water . A.before it is drunk B.when it is sold C.after it is thrown away D.before it is thrown away ( )15.From the passage we know that . A.a few years ago, there was no smog at all B.today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice C.we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes D.many countries are making rules in order to fight pollution Ⅷ. 任务型阅读。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) A bottle of water may not mean much to you, but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought-hit (遭受旱灾) areas in China. Since last autumn, there has been very little rain in Southwest China. Some places, especially in Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan and Guizhou, have experienced a serious drought. Crops died, the land cracked, and wells (井) and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are facing the problem of not having enough safe drinking water. After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving water, money and other things

Last week, every member of the Communist Youth League of China was encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined in the activity. In Yuhua Primary School in Xi’an, 900 students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles. The serious drought has made all students realize the importance of saving water.Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou, Guangdong Province,went on the street to tell people to take part in water-saving activities.“I’ve heard that some children in drought-hit areas don’t have enough drinking water. I feel really sad about that,” said one student. “I decide to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water,” he said. 1. Some places have suffered , especially in Yunnan, Guangxi, Sichuan and Guizhou.(完成句子) 2. Why did a serious drought happen in Southwest China? ____________________________________________________________________ 3. What did people do after learning about the drought? ____________________________________________________________________ 4.找出最后一段的主题句。 ____________________________________________________________________ 5.将文中画线句子译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 1.There used (be) a big tree near the old house. 2.We all support his (science) research. 3.My brother is a (creativity) young man. 4.I don’t know whether this material can be (recycle). 5. (burn) coal is harmful to the environment. Ⅹ. 书面表达。 (20 分) 每年的 6 月 8 日为“世界海洋日(World Oceans Day)”。据研究表明,全世界每年有大量的塑料垃圾流入海洋,导致鱼类死亡。科学家预测,如果不采取措施,到 2050 年,海洋里的塑料总重量将超过鱼类。我们作为中学生,应该减少塑料制品的使用。请以“Saying No to Plastics”为题,写一篇 80 词左右的英文短文。参考词汇: pollute, recycle, protect, basket Saying No to Plastics ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________

Unit 13 单元检测听力材料 Ⅰ. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读两遍。 1. I can’t wait any longer to take action. 2. We’re trying to save the endangered animals. 3. Some of the rivers have been polluted. 4. Turn off the light when yo go out. 5. Recycling paper is really easy. Ⅱ. 听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. Where is fish soup popular? 2. What are they doing? 3. Have you ever won anything? 4. How many people took part in the activity? 5. Would you like to help save the environment? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。对话和问题读两遍。 1. W: Hi! Can you come to my party on Wednesday? M: Sorry,I can’t. I have to go to see the doctor. Q: Why can’t the man go to the party? 2. W: Good morning! Bob,do you usually get to school by bus? B: No,I usually ride my bike to school. Q: How does Bob usually get to school? 3. W: Hello,John. What are you doing for vacation? M: I’m going fishing with my father. Q: What’s John doing for vacation? 4. M: Excuse me,Sally. What do you like about your good friend? G: Oh,she works hard. And she is good at schoolwork. Q: Who is Sally’s good friend? 5. W: Hey,James. Are you free this Sunday? B: No,I’m quite busy. I’ll spend the whole day on tennis training. Q: What is James going to do this Sunday? Ⅳ. 听短文,完成表格。短文读两遍。 May I have your attention,please? I have something important to tell you. The students’ club is going to hold a party on Saturday evening to welcome our friends from England. The party will be in the school hall of the main building. It will begin at 7:00 p.m. We can sing,dance,play games and exchange presents. Will everybody please bring along a small present? Remember to wrap it up,sign your name and write down wishes. Don’t forget: At 7:00,Saturday evening,school hall,main building. There’s sure to be a lot of fun. Everybody is welcomed. 参考答案听力部分 Ⅰ. 1~5 BCCAA Ⅱ. 1~5 BBABC Ⅲ. 1~5 ABCBA Ⅳ. 1. students’ 2. England 3. school hall