國走导行大导 ongqing Med山eal Uaiver Disease of Endocrine System Depart.of Pathol.CQMU
Disease of Endocrine System Depart. of Pathol. CQMU
重麦等科大学 ongging Medical University Endocrine glands (pituitary,thyroid, parathyroid,adrenal gland,pineal body, and islet) Dispersed neuroendocrine cells (thyroid C cells, gastrointestinal and bronchopulmary neuroendocrine cells
◼ Endocrine glands（pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal gland, pineal body, and islet） ◼ Dispersed neuroendocrine cells（thyroid C cells, gastrointestinal and bronchopulmary neuroendocrine cells ）
圈重麦晋行大 gqing Med山eal Universi Purpose of Endocrine System To maintain a state of homeostasis among the various organs of the body Endocrine cells secrete hormones to regulate the activity of target organs
Purpose of Endocrine System ◼ To maintain a state of homeostasis among the various organs of the body ◼ Endocrine cells secrete hormones to regulate the activity of target organs
重麦路 hypothalamus TRH T3,T4 TSH pituitary TSH T,T4/1 thyroid Negative feedback
T3 , T4 TRH TSH hypothalamus pituitary thyroid Negative feedback
重蹇警科大骨 ongqing Medical University Abnormal activity of Endocrine System Impaired synthesis or release of hormones Abnormal interactions between hormones and their target tissues Abnormal responses of target organs to their hormones
Abnormal activity of Endocrine System ◼ Impaired synthesis or release of hormones ◼ Abnormal interactions between hormones and their target tissues ◼ Abnormal responses of target organs to their hormones
重麦等科大昂 ngging Medical Universit hyperplasia neoplasm inflammation disturbance of blood supply genitics factors biochemical consequences hyperplasia,hypertrophy or atrophy of target organs/tissue clinic consequences
hyperplasia neoplasm inflammation disturbance of blood supply genitics factors over-/underproduction of hormones biochemical consequences hyperplasia, hypertrophy or atrophy of target organs/tissue clinic consequences
重废陪科大星 gqing Med山eal Univer A proper understanding of endocrine diseases requires a careful integration of morphologic findings with biochemical measurements of the levels of hormones, their regulators,and other metabolites
A proper understanding of endocrine diseases requires a careful integration of morphologic findings with biochemical measurements of the levels of hormones, their regulators, and other metabolites
重麦路科 hongqing Medical U cavity of third mammillary optic ventricle body chiasma dura hypothalamus mater adenohypophysis neurohypophysis sphenoid bone sella anatomy turcica
anatomy adenohypophysis neurohypophysis Vestigal intermediate lobe
重蹇普科大昂 hongqing Med山cal Uaiversits Posterior pituitary Antidiuretic hormone,ADH Oxytocin,OT
Posterior pituitary ◼ Antidiuretic hormone, ADH ◼ Oxytocin, OT
重蹇等科大星 ongging Medical University Anterior pituitary ▣Acidophile cell Growth hormone,GH Prolactin,PRL ▣Basophile cell Thyroid stimulating hormone,TSH Follicle stimulating hormone,FSH Luteinizing hormone,LH Adrenocoticotrophin hormone,ACTH Lipotrophic hormone,LPH Chromophobe cell
Anterior pituitary ◼ Acidophile cell Growth hormone, GH Prolactin, PRL ◼ Basophile cell Thyroid stimulating hormone, TSH Follicle stimulating hormone, FSH Luteinizing hormone, LH Adrenocoticotrophin hormone, ACTH Lipotrophic hormone, LPH ◼ Chromophobe cell