College English Achievement Test No.4 (Unit 7&8/Book 3) Part I listening Comprehension Section A Dialogues 1.A.He walked a long distance B.He is tired.C.He is all wet.D.He lost his raincoat. 2.A.His teacher.B.His maid.C.A famous model.D.His wife. 3.A.He gambled it away.B.He took it out of the bank.C.He had it with him.D.He lost his money. 4.A.To hang up his trousers B.To spend less time at the office C.To keep his trousers on. D.To come home earlier 5.A.Her sister is having a baby. B.Her sister will not let her. C It is a bad movie D.She is taking care of her sister's children. B.The distance isabou miles C.The road is good but there's a lot of traffic. D.He lives very far from his work.. 7.A.Repairman. B.Taxi driver. C.Salesman. D.Car dealer. in the hospita 9.A.Asecretary.B.His boss C.The business office.D.The operator. 10.A.Tuesday. B.Thursday.C.Wednesday. D.Friday. Section B Passages Passage 1 11.A.He bought them B.He stoe them.C.He got them for nothing D.He found them 12.A.Achat B.Adrink.C.Awalk. D.Ameal 13.A.Quite often B.Only occasionally.C.Oncea year.D.Once a month. 14.A.Angry. B Afraid C.Unhappy. D.Embarrassed. 15 A At home B.In the car. C.He lost them. D.In the office. 16.A.Inacit B.At the foot of amountain C.Inhis hometown.D.Inaseaside village 17.A.in1588. B.in1885. C.in1682. D.in1518 18.A.His parents. B.His friends C.Many of the tourists.D.His guests. 19.A.He bought it.B.He sold it. C.Herented it. D.He left it empty. 20 A Because e it is small. B.Because it is moder C.Bec D.Because it is cheap. Section C:Spot Dictation Directions:In this part,you will hear a passage three times.The passage is printed on your test paper with 10 blanks.Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with the missing words you have just heard
College English Achievement Test No.4 (Unit 7&8 / Book 3) PartⅠ listening Comprehension Section A Dialogues 1. A. He walked a long distance B. He is tired. C. He is all wet. D. He lost his raincoat. 2. A. His teacher. B. His maid. C. A famous model. D. His wife. 3. A. He gambled it away. B. He took it out of the bank. C. He had it with him. D. He lost his money. 4. A. To hang up his trousers B. To spend less time at the office. C. To keep his trousers on. D. To come home earlier. 5. A. Her sister is having a baby. B. Her sister will not let her. C. It is a bad movie. D. She is taking care of her sister’s children. 6. A. He is satisfied with driving from his home to work. B. The distance is about 20 miles. C. The road is good but there’s a lot of traffic. D. He lives very far from his work.. 7. A. Repairman. B. Taxi driver. C. Salesman. D. Car dealer. 8. A. The woman and man were in a store. B. They were riding in a car. C. The man was visiting his wife in the hospital. D. The couple were watching a movie. 9. A. A secretary. B. His boss. C. The business office. D. The operator. 10.A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. D. Friday. Section B Passages Passage 1 11. A. He bought them. B. He stole them. C. He got them for nothing. D. He found them. 12. A. A chat B. Adrink. C. Awalk. D. Ameal. 13. A. Quite often B. Only occasionally. C. Once a year. D. Once a month. 14. A. Angry. B. Afraid. C. Unhappy. D. Embarrassed. 15. A. At home B. In the car. C. He lost them. D. In the office. Passage Ⅱ 16. A. In a city. B. At the foot of a mountain. C. In his hometown. D. In a seaside village. 17. A. in 1588. B. in 1885. C. in 1682. D. in 1518 18. A. His parents. B. His friends. C. Many of the tourists. D. His guests. 19. A. He bought it. B. He sold it. C. He rented it. D. He left it empty. 20. A. Because it is small. B. Because it is modern. C. Because it is quiet and peaceful. D. Because it is cheap. Section C: Spot Dictation Directions: In this part, you will hear a passage three times. The passage is printed on your test paper with 10 blanks. Listen carefully and fill in the blanks with the missing words you have just heard
An exnensive car (1) of a small town was overtaken by a young motorcycle policeman.As he sarted the woman behind the wheel said haughtily 3) young man,I think you should know that sagodfriedofmine The office did not say a word(5) "I am also a friend of chief of police Barnes. continued the woman.(6) each moment.Still he kept on writing "young man."she persisted."I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton."(7) the officer asked pleasantly,Tell me.do you know Bill Bronson?" L no,”(8) Well.that is the man(9 ."he said,(10) Iam Bill Bronson Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming andScanning) Directions:In this part you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the if the statement given in the passage,N (for no if the statement contradicts the information givenin passage:NG(for not given)----if the information is not given in the passage.For questions8---10. complete the sentence with the information given in the passage Landfills You have just finished your meal at a fast food restaurant and you thro food wrappers,drink and napkins into the trash You think about tha waste again.On trash pickup day in your neighborhood,you push your can out of the curb,and workers dump the contents into a big truck and haul it away.You don't have to think about that waste again,either.But maybe you have wondered,as you watch the trash truck pull away,just where that garbage ends up. America ash at an astonishing rate of four pounds per day per persor which translates to 600,000 tons per day or 210 million tons per year!This is almost twice as much trash per persons as most major countries.What happens to this trash?Some gets recycled or recovered and some is burned,but the majority is buried in landfills. How Much Trash Is Generated? Of the 210million tons of trash,r solid waste, erated in the United .is either recycled (glass.paper products,plastic.metals)or composted (yard waste).The remaining trash,which is mostly unrecyclable,is discarded How Is Trash Disposed of? The trash production in the United States has almost tripled since 1960.This trash is handled ent is buried in andfills The am s doubled since1960 The United States ranks somewhere in the middle of the major countries (United Kingdom. Canada.Germany.France and Japan)in landfill disposal.The United Kingdom ranks highest burying about 90 percent of its solid waste in landfills. What is a landfill? There are two ways to bury trash Dump- n open hole in the ground where rash is buried and that is full of various animals (rats,mice,birds).(This is most people's idea of a landfill!) Landfill-carefully designed structure built into or on top of the ground in which trash is isolated from the surrounding environment (groundwater,air,rain)This isolation is
An expensive car (1)_________ of a small town was overtaken by a young motorcycle policeman. As he started (2) ____________ , the woman behind the wheel said haughtily, “ (3)_________, young man, I think you should know that (4) _________is a good fried of mine.” The office did not say a word, (5)___________ . “ I am also a friend of chief of police Barnes,” continued the woman, (6) ___________ each moment. Still he kept on writing. “young man,” she persisted. “I know Judge Lawson and State Senator Patton.” (7) __________ , the officer asked pleasantly, “Tell me, do you know Bill Bronson?” “Why, no,” (8) _____. “Well, that is the man (9) _______.”he said, (10)_____ his motorcycle, “I am Bill Bronson.” PartⅡ Reading Comprehension(Skimming and Scanning) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the question. For question 1-7, mark Y (for YES) —— if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage; N(for no)----- if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage; NG (for not given) -----if the information is not given in the passage. For questions8---10, complete the sentence with the information given in the passage. Landfills You have just finished your meal at a fast food restaurant and you throw your uneaten food, food wrappers, drink cups, utensils and napkins into the trash can. You don’t think about that waste again. On trash pickup day in your neighborhood, you push your can out of the curb, and workers dump the contents into a big truck and haul it away. You don’t have to think about that waste again, either. But maybe you have wondered, as you watch the trash truck pull away, just where that garbage ends up. Americans generate trash at an astonishing rate of four pounds per day per person, which translates to 600,000 tons per day or 210 million tons per year! This is almost twice as much trash per persons as most major countries. What happens to this trash? Some gets recycled or recovered and some is burned, but the majority is buried in landfills. How Much Trash Is Generated? Of the 210million tons of trash, or solid waste, generated in the United States annually, about 56 million tons, or 27percent, is either recycled (glass, paper products, plastic, metals) or composted (yard waste). The remaining trash, which is mostly unrecyclable, is discarded. How Is Trash Disposed of? The trash production in the United States has almost tripled since 1960. This trash is handled in various ways. About 27percent of the trash is recycled or composted, 16percent is burned and 57percent is buried in landfills. The amount of trash buried in landfills has doubled since 1960. The United States ranks somewhere in the middle of the major countries (United Kingdom, Canada , Germany, France and Japan) in landfill disposal. The United Kingdom ranks highest, burying about 90 percent of its solid waste in landfills. What is a landfill? There are two ways to bury trash: ⚫ Dump—an open hole in the ground where trash is buried and that is full of various animals (rats, mice, birds). (This is most people’s idea of a landfill!) ⚫ Landfill—carefully designed structure built into or on top of the ground in which trash is isolated from the surrounding environment (groundwater, air, rain). This isolation is
accomplished with a bottom liner and daily covering of soil. Sanitary landfill-andfill that uses aclay liner to isolate the trash from the environmen Municipal solid waste(MSW)landfill andfill that uses a synthetic(plastic)liner to isolate the trash from the environment The purpose of a landfill is to bury the trash in such a way that it will be isolated from groundwater,will be kept dry and will not be in contact with air.Under these conditions,trash will not decompose muh.landfill is not like a compost pile.where the pupos isto bury trash in such a way that it will decompose quickly. Proposing the Landfil For a landfill to be built,the operators have to make sure that they follow certain steps.In most parts of the world.there are regulations that govern where a landfill can be placed and how it can operate.The whole process begins with someone proposing the landfill. In the United States.taking care of trash and responsibilities.Before a city or other authority can build a landfill,an environmental impact study must be done on the proposed site to determine: the area of land necessary for the landfill ● the composition of the underlyings and bedrock the fc the impact wildlif the historical value of the proposed site Building the Landfill Once the environmental impact study is complete.the permits are granted and the funds have een raised,then co ction roads to the landfill site must be buit if they do not alre d y exist.These r will be use constructi equipmen sanitation(环卫 services and the general public.After roads have been built,digging can begin.In the North Wake County Landfill,the landfill began 10feet below the road surface. What Happens to Trash in a landfill? Trash put in will stay there for a very on er these tbreak dov old landfills have been dug upsamped,40-year-old newspapers have been found with easily readable print.Landfills are not designed to break down trash.merely to bury it.When a landfill closes,the site,especially the groundwater.must be monitored and maintained for up to 30years! How Is a Landfill Operated? A landfill,such as the North Wake County Landfill,must be open and available every day Customers are typicaly municipalities residents may a use the landfill. Near the entrance of the landfill is a recycling center where residents can drop off recvclable material(aluminum cans,glass bottles,newspapers and paper products).This helps toreduce the amount of material in the landfill.Some of these ma ials are banned from landfills by law sethey can be reeyeled. As customers enter the site,their trucks are weighed at the scale house.Customers are charged tipping fees for using the site.The tipping fees vary from$410 to $40 per ton.These fees are used to pay for operation costs.The North Wake County Landfill has an operating budget of ,and part of that comes from tipping fees
accomplished with a bottom liner and daily covering of soil. Sanitary landfill—landfill that uses a clay liner to isolate the trash from the environment Municipal solid waste(MSW) landfill—landfill that uses a synthetic(plastic) liner to isolate the trash from the environment The purpose of a landfill is to bury the trash in such a way that it will be isolated from groundwater, will be kept dry and will not be in contact with air. Under these conditions, trash will not decompose much. A landfill is not like a compost pile, where the purpose is to bury trash in such a way that it will decompose quickly. Proposing the Landfill For a landfill to be built, the operators have to make sure that they follow certain steps. In most parts of the world, there are regulations that govern where a landfill can be placed and how it can operate. The whole process begins with someone proposing the landfill. In the United States, taking care of trash and building landfills are local government responsibilities. Before a city or other authority can build a landfill, an environmental impact study must be done on the proposed site to determine: ⚫ the area of land necessary for the landfill ⚫ the composition of the underlying soil and bedrock ⚫ the flow of surface water over the site ⚫ the impact of proposed landfill on the local environment and wildlife ⚫ the historical value of the proposed site Building the Landfill Once the environmental impact study is complete, the permits are granted and the funds have been raised, then construction begins. First, access roads to the landfill site must be built if they do not already exist. These roads will be used by construction equipment, sanitation(环卫) services and the general public. After roads have been built, digging can begin. In the North Wake County Landfill, the landfill began 10feet below the road surface. What Happens to Trash in a landfill? Trash put in a landfill will stay there for a very long time. Inside a landfill, there is little oxygen and little moisture. Under these conditions, trash does not break down very rapidly. In fact, when old landfills have been dug up or sampled,40-year-old newspapers have been found with easily readable print. Landfills are not designed to break down trash, merely to bury it. When a landfill closes, the site, especially the groundwater, must be monitored and maintained for up to 30years! How Is a Landfill Operated? A landfill, such as the North Wake County Landfill, must be open and available every day.. Customers are typically municipalities and construction companies, although residents may also use the landfill. Near the entrance of the landfill is a recycling center where residents can drop off recyclable material(aluminum cans, glass bottles, newspapers and paper products). This helps to reduce the amount of material in the landfill. Some of these materials are banned from landfills by law because they can be recycled. As customers enter the site, their trucks are weighed at the scale house. Customers are charged tipping fees for using the site. The tipping fees vary from$410 to $40 per ton. These fees are used to pay for operation costs. The North Wake County Landfill has an operating budget of approximately $4.5 million, and part of that comes from tipping fees
Along the site.there are drop-off stations for materials that are not wanted or legally banned by the drop-off sation is used for tires,motor ead-acid batteries Some of these mat rials cn be recyeled. In addition,there is a household hazardous waste drop-off station for chemicals (paints pesticides.other chemicals)that are banned from the landfill.These chemicals are disposed of by private companies.Some paints can be recycled and some organic chemicals can be burned in furace plants. Other structures aonside the andfill are the brrowed area that supplies the sol for the landfill,the runoff collection pond and methane (station Landfills are complicated structures that when properly designed and managed,serve an important purpose.In the future,new technologies called bioreactors will be used to speed the breakdown of trash in landfill and produce more methane The pas 3.Compared with other major industrialized countries,America buries a much higher percentage of its solid waste in landfills. 4.Landfills are like compost piles in that they speed up decomposition of the buried trash. In most countries the selection of a landfills site is 6 Hazardous wastes have to be treated before being dumped into landfills 8.Typical customs of a landfill are 9.To dispose of a ton of trash in a landfill,customers have to pay atipping fee of 10.Materials that are not permitted to be buried in landfills should be dumped Part I Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) Section a:In this section there is a passage with ten blanks You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.You may not use any of the words in the bank m e than onc hangs;means;life;ast;unfavorable express;health;polite;avoid;written;rarely;sensible For generations there have been many things people should or should not so or say during the Spring Festival. From the first to the (1)day of the first lunar month people visit each other to (2) their good wishes.It is(3) to use words wishing good (4) and good business,such as plenty, urplus and long(⑤】 10(6) saying something improper to a child.an adult usually wipes hisr her mout with a piece of paper.That (7) if they say something (8). it's just nonsense.In Zhejiang Province each family (9) a piece of red paper in the sitting room on which is 110m "No taboo for children." Section B Passages ge one The ancient Olympic games were held regularly every four years and were open to all men and boys who spoke Greek as their native language.These ancient games were simpler than modern ones.The competition consisted of a single foot race.Later festivals included such sports as
Along the site, there are drop-off stations for materials that are not wanted or legally banned by the landfill. A multi-material drop-off station is used for tires, motor oil, lead-acid batteries. Some of these materials can be recycled. In addition, there is a household hazardous waste drop-off station for chemicals (paints, pesticides, other chemicals) that are banned from the landfill. These chemicals are disposed of by private companies. Some paints can be recycled and some organic chemicals can be burned in furnace or power plants. Other structures alongside the landfill are the borrowed area that supplies the soil for the landfill, the runoff collection pond and methane(甲烷) station. Landfills are complicated structures that, when properly designed and managed, serve an important purpose. In the future, new technologies called bioreactors will be used to speed the breakdown of trash in landfill and produce more methane. 1. The passage gives a general description of the structure and use of a landfill. 2. Most of the trash that Americans generate ends up in landfills. 3. Compared with other major industrialized countries, America buries a much higher percentage of its solid waste in landfills. 4. Landfills are like compost piles in that they speed up decomposition of the buried trash. 5. In most countries the selection of a landfills site is governed by rules and regulations. 6. In the United States the building of landfills is the job of both federal and local governments. 7. Hazardous wastes have to be treated before being dumped into landfills. 8. Typical customs of a landfill are____________________________________. 9. To dispose of a ton of trash in a landfill, customers have to pay a tipping fee of____________. 10. Materials that are not permitted to be buried in landfills should be dumped at______________. Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) Section A: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. hangs; means; life; last; unfavorable; express; health; polite; avoid; written; rarely; sensible For generations there have been many things people should or should not so or say during the Spring Festival. From the first to the (1)____ day of the first lunar month people visit each other to (2)_____ their good wishes. It is (3)______ to use words wishing good (4) _____and good business, such as plenty, surplus and long (5)______ To (6)_______saying something improper to a child, an adult usually wipes his or her mouth with a piece of paper. That (7) _____ if they say something (8) ______it’s just nonsense. In Zhejiang Province each family (9)______ a piece of red paper in the sitting room on which is (10)_______ “No taboo for children.” Section B Passages Passage one The ancient Olympic games were held regularly every four years and were open to all men and boys who spoke Greek as their native language. These ancient games were simpler than modern ones. The competition consisted of a single foot race. Later festivals included such sports as
jumpingwrestling disus-throwingand orseang c games .winning at brought the highest possible honor to the individual competitor,his family,and his city.The winner of a game receives neither gold nor silver but a simple crown of olive leaves on his head.Later,however,when the Greeks began paying athletes,there were problems with professionalism.In addition,instead of participating in all sports.the competitors began to specialize.that is.they concentrated on only one event.As a resutthe ancient g hundred eighty-five athletes from thirteen countries competed in Athens in 1896.today,thousands of athletes from over one hundred countries compete-each time in a different city of the world There have been hundreds of exciting.spectacular Olympic moments that people all over the world have shared by reading newspaper stories,watching filmsor seen the actual events on TV or in person In 1904.for example,the Cuban runner Felix Carvajal lost his money in New Orleans and could not afford to take the train to St.Louis.Missour.where the games were taking place.Nevertheless he participated in the twenty-six-mile olvmpic marathon To do this he had to run the seven hundred miles to St Louis.He arrived just in time for the beginning of the marathon.Moreover even hun d mile s he suc eded in finishing the oin fourth p American esseOwens,won four gold medals and the hearts of the worldi the 1936 Olympics in Berlin As he received his medals.the ruler of Germany.Adolf Hitler,stared coldly from his seat. 1.How were the ancient games compared to the modern ones? A.More regular B.Opene D.Older 2.What was the event in which the ancient Olympicath competed? A.A foot race B.A jumping C.A wrestling D.Discus-throwing and horse racing 3.Which word in the passage means"to participate in only one event"? A Single B.Specialize C Concentrate D.Individual 4.What resulted in theend of the ancient Olympic Gar mes? pped in 393A.D B The received a simple crowr D.They lost their money 5.From what sources did most people in Asia probably get to know the successes Felix Carvajal and Jesse Owens achieved? A Newspaners and films B Newsnapers and TV C Films and TV D The events onTV or in persor age two On November 19,1893,Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery.The Civil War was still going on There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time.He was not at all popular.He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of cour tesy.The principal speak was to be Edward Everett a famous sman and speaker of the day.Everett was a hand e man and very popula It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg.Later that night.alone in his hotel room and tired out he again worked briefly on the speech.The next day Everett spoke first.He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes.His speech was a perfect example of the richrary ofthe day.Then Lincoos.The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid litt attention
jumping, wrestling, discus-throwing, and horse racing. In the original Olympic games, winning at a sport brought the highest possible honor to the individual competitor, his family, and his city. The winner of a game receives neither gold nor silver but a simple crown of olive leaves on his head. Later, however, when the Greeks began paying athletes, there were problems with professionalism. In addition, instead of participating in all sports, the competitors began to specialize, that is, they concentrated on only one event. As a result, the ancient games lost their original purpose and ended in 393 A.D. The first of the modern Olympics took place in the same country as the original festivals: two hundred eighty-five athletes from thirteen countries competed in Athens in 1896. today, thousands of athletes from over one hundred countries compete- each time in a different city of the world. There have been hundreds of exciting, spectacular Olympic moments that people all over the world have shared by reading newspaper stories, watching films, or seen the actual events on TV or in person. In 1904, for example, the Cuban runner Felix Carvajal lost his money in New Orleans and could not afford to take the train to St. Louis, Missour, where the games were taking place. Nevertheless, he participated in the twenty-six-mile Olympic marathon. To do this, he had to run the seven hundred miles to St. Louis. He arrived just in time for the beginning of the marathon. Moreover after already running seven hundred miles he succeeded in finishing the marathon in fourth place. Another runner, black American Jesse Owens, won four gold medals and the hearts of the world in the 1936 Olympics in Berlin. As he received his medals, the ruler of Germany, Adolf Hitler, stared coldly from his seat. 1. How were the ancient games compared to the modern ones? A. More regular B. Opener C. Simpler D. Older 2. What was the event in which the ancient Olympic athletes competed? A. A foot race B. A jumping C. A wrestling D. Discus- throwing and horse racing 3. Which word in the passage means “to participate in only one event”? A. Single B. Specialize C. Concentrate D. Individual 4. What resulted in the end of the ancient Olympic Games? A. They stopped in 393 A.D. B. The winner received a simple crown. C. They lost their original purpose D. They lost their money 5. From what sources did most people in Asia probably get to know the successes Felix Carvajal and Jesse Owens achieved? A. Newspapers and films B. Newspapers and TV C. Films and TV D. The actual events on TV or in person Passage two On November 19,1893, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery. The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time. He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of courtesy. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere. It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Later that night, alone in his hotel room and tired out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was a perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention
to him.He spoke for only nine minutes.At the end there was little applause.Lincoln turned to a Some criticized the speech.Butitte as peope read the speech they began to understand better.They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning.It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made. Today,every American school child learns Lincoln's Gettysburg address by heart Now A.very critical B.unpopula C.very popular D.very courteous 7.Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery because he was A.a famous orator. B.very handsome. C.President of the United States at the time.D.apopular statesman ALincon prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg. B.Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn't have much time to prepared his speech. C.Lincoln's speech was full of rich oratory. D.Lincoln's speech was very long. 9.Lincoln'specs A.an immedi success B.warmly applauded.C.atotal failure.D.not well-received at first A Lincoln's Gettysburg address has deep meaning B Lincoln's Gettysburg address is simple in style. C.Lincoln's Gettysburg address is memorized by every American school child. D.Lincoln's Gettysburg address is the greatest speech ever delivered in the United States Part IV Close The drama is one of several methods of(1) a story.It(2)from the novel in that the story is not told directly by the author (3)is acted on a stage by (4) before an audience.Strictly (5) a printed play is not a play at all (6)it is acted (7) .In reading plays we should visualize the stage a well as we nfor which the play was written (8) must imagine sin the characters inaction Most critics agree that the essence of drama is (9) A conflict is a clash of actions ideas.desires (10)wills.(11)may happen in different forms:man against man.man against environment or man (12)himself.The conflict becomes(13)intensified as the play moves (14)until it (15)its climax the (6)of greatest excitement or tension When the story is over,we are able to see what it all (17 what the play wright has gradually(l8)】 throughout the play.Only then can we define and assess the (19) a kind o generalization about life(20)in the story. 1.A.speaking B.saying C.telling D.talking 2.A.differs B.comes C.separates D.derives 3.A.and B.but C.how ver D.or 4.A.actors B.authors C.teachers D.speakers 5.A.saying B.speaking C.telling D.singing 6.A.till. B.until C.while D.when 7.A.nevertheless. B.as a result C.however D.so
to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked, “that speech was a flat failure, and people are disappointed.” Some newspapers at first criticized the speech. But little by little, as people read the speech, they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made. Today, every American school child learns Lincoln’s Gettysburg address by heart. Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest orations ever given in American history. 6.In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was___________ A . very critical. B. unpopular. C .very popular. D. very courteous 7.Lincoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery because he was ___________ A .a famous orator. B . very handsome. C .President of the United States at the time. D .a popular statesman 8.It can be inferred from the text that ___________ A .Lincoln prepared his speech very carefully before he went to Gettysburg. B . Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn’t have much time to prepared his speech. C. Lincoln’s speech was full of rich oratory. D. Lincoln’s speech was very long. 9. Lincoln’s speech was___________ A. an immediate success. B. warmly applauded. C. a total failure. D .not well-received at first 10. Which of the following statements is NOT true ? A .Lincoln’s Gettysburg address has deep meaning. B Lincoln’s Gettysburg address is simple in style. C . Lincoln’s Gettysburg address is memorized by every American school child. D . Lincoln’s Gettysburg address is the greatest speech ever delivered in the United States. Part Ⅳ Close The drama is one of several methods of(1)________a story. It (2) from the novel in that the story is not told directly by the author (3)_____is acted on a stage by (4)_______before an audience. Strictly (5)____, a printed play is not a play at all (6)____it is acted (7)_____. In reading plays, we should visualize the stage as well as we can for which the play was written, (8)____, we must imagine seeing the characters in action. Most critics agree that the essence of drama is (9)_____. A conflict is a clash of actions, ideas, desires (10)____ wills. (11)____ may happen in different forms: man against man, man against environment or man (12)____ himself. The conflict becomes (13)____intensified as the play moves (14)____until it (15) ___its climax, the (!6)____of greatest excitement or tension. When the story is over, we are able to see what it all (17)____, what the playwright has been gradually(18)____throughout the play. Only then can we define and assess the (19)____, a kind of generalization about life (20)____ in the story. 1. A. speaking B. saying C. telling D. talking 2. A. differs B. comes C. separates. D. derives 3. A. and B. but C. however D. or 4. A. actors B. authors C. teachers D. speakers 5. A. saying B. speaking C. telling D. singing 6. A. till. B. until C. while D. when 7. A. nevertheless. B. as a result C. however D. so
8.A.and so on. B.such as C.that is D.for example 9.A.plot B.quarrel C.conflict D.fight 10.A.and B.or C.bu D.fo 11.A.That B.Which C.This D.It 12.A.against B to C with D back 13.A.less and less B.more and more C.fewand few D.little and little 14.A.for. B.towards C.on D.to 15.Areaches B.arrives C.comes. 16.A.point. B.place C.spot. D.location 17.A.comes out.B.amounts to.C.fillsup.D.takes up 18.A.investigating.B.searching C.disclosing D.discovering 19 A idea B.title C.topie D theme 20.A impressed B.delivered C.revealed D.embodied Part V Writing: Directions:Write a composition entitled"The Ideal Job I pursue"of about 100 words You should base your composition on the outline below 1我理想的工作是什么 2我为什么选择这个工作。 3我应该怎样为我理想的工作做准备
8. A. and so on. B. such as C. that is D. for example 9. A. plot B. quarrel C. conflict D. fight 10. A. and B. or C. but D. for 11. A. That B. Which C. This D. It 12. A. against B. to C. with D. back 13. A. less and less B. more and more C. few and few D. little and little 14. A. for. B. towards C. on D. to 15. A reaches. B. arrives. C. comes. D. attains 16. A. point. B. place C. spot. D. location 17. A. comes out. B. amounts to. C. fills up. D. takes up 18. A. investigating. B. searching C. disclosing D. discovering 19. A. idea B. title C. topic D. theme 20. A impressed B. delivered C. revealed D. embodied Part Ⅴ Writing: Directions: Write a composition entitled “The Ideal Job I pursue” of about 100 words. You should base your composition on the outline below: 1.我理想的工作是什么。 2.我为什么选择这个工作。 3.我应该怎样为我理想的工作做准备