“ instinct” differed in that it refers to an inborn bodily condition represented by“wish”and "need. Libido is descriptive of ones emotional or psychic energy. This energy enables life instincts" to perform their work and is derived from primitive biological urges for example, the sex drive. Thus, the libido is usually goal directed Anxiety, in psychological terms, is an uncontrollable state of fear often unrelated to a specific object or event Freud s developmental concepts included identification, displacement, defense mechanisms, and psychosexual stages. Identification labels the behavior of an individual who imitates another person or group(movie star, gangster, etc. ) Displacement occurs when the instinct is blocked and the frustrated energy is then diverted to substitute objects. Defense mechanisms (repression, projection, and reaction) describe behavior reacting to relieve extreme pressure and to defend the ego Psychosexual stages refer to the five set stages of an individual, from birth through adolescence: oral(breast sucking babyhood), anal (toilet training period), phallic(3 6years' development of sexual feelings), latancy (intermediate stage between phallic and beginning of puberty (# t#), and genital (formation of genuine relationships and the end of narcissism(自我陶醉)) Freud s two disciples broke with the master largely over the centrality of sex in Freud theorizng. Alfred Adler maintained that man was more a social being than a sexual one, and that individuals are primarily motivated by social interests. Carl Jung also differed from Freud on what determines the motivation for human behavior. He stressed goal direction beyond childhood, as well as the influence of the ancestral past in such things as magic, power, and hero worship 6. Freuds concepts included A denial of instinctive behavior in animals and humans. B)belief that religion properly modled the consience so that the id could be controlled. C)belief that human behavior can be explained primarily by the unconscious motives of D)belief that human behabior is completely controlled by the"ce differed most with freud over A)what primarily motivates human behavior. B)whether dreams can interpret human behavior. C)how hypnosis is used in psychoanalysis D)what medicine can cure neurosis. 68. According to Freuds concepts, which aspect would Most be looked upon as the " chief executive" or administrator in charge of the total personality, the rational and aware self? A)Id B) C)Superego D)None of the above, since human behavior can be explained only as an admixture of circumstance of all levels of personality structure. 69. According to Freuds developmental concepts at which stage of development is the individual Least likely to think of himself exclusively and outgrow what freud“instinct” differed in that it refers to an inborn bodily condition represented by “wish”and “need.”Libido is descriptive of one′s emotional or psychic energy.This energy enables life “instincts”to perform their work and is derived from primitive biological urges for example,the sex drive. Thus,the libido is usually goal directed.Anxiety,in psychological terms,is an uncontrollable state of fear often unrelated to a specific object or event. Freud′s developmental concepts included identification,displacement,defense mechanisms,and psychosexual stages. Identification labels the behavior of an individual who imitates another person or group(movie star,gangster,etc.).Displacement occurs when the instinct is blocked and the frustrated energy is then diverted to substitute objects.Defense mechanisms(repression,projection,and reaction)describe behavior reacting to relieve extreme pressure and to defend the ego.Psychosexual stages refer to the five set stages of an individual,from birth through adolescence: oral (breast sucking babyhood),anal (toilet training period),phallic(3 6years′development of sexual feelings),latancy (intermediate stage between phallic and beginning of puberty(青春期),and genital(formation of genuine relationships and the end of narcissism(自我陶醉)). Freud′s two disciples broke with the master largely over the centrality of sex in Freud′s theorizng.Alfred Adler maintained that man was more a social being than a sexual one，and that individuals are primarily motivated by social interests.Carl Jung also differed from Freud on what determines the motivation for human behavior.He stressed goal direction beyond childhood,as well as the influence of the ancestral past in such things as magic,power,and hero worship. 66. Freud′s concepts included a: A)denial of instinctive behavior in animals and humans. B)belief that religion properly modled the consience so that the id could be controlled. C)belief that human behavior can be explained primarily by the unconscious motives of individuals D)belief that human behabior is completely controlled by the "conscience"part. 67. Jung and Adler differed most with Freud over: A)what primarily motivates human behavior. B)whether dreams can interpret human behavior. C)how hypnosis is used in psychoanalysis. D)what medicine can cure neurosis. 68. According to Freud′s concepts,which aspect would MOST be looked upon as the “chief executive” or administrator in charge of the total personality,the rational and aware self? A)Id B)Ego C)Superego D)None of the above,since human behavior can be explained only as an admixture of circumstance of all levels of personality structure. 69. According to Freud′s developmental concepts at which stage of development is the individual LEAST likely to think of himself exclusively and outgrow what Freud