451．Cardiac contractility is influcenced by（ ）：（记忆，难） Ａ preload Ｂ afterload Ｃ heart rate Ｄ cardiac rhythm Ｅ all above is correct

1071．The proportion of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms in the general populaton is： A．1％～8％ （易、记忆） B．7％～15％ C．14％～22％ D．21％～29％ E．28％～36％

1891．红细胞平均生存时间约为（易，记忆） A．100 天 B．110 天 C．120 天 D．90 天 E．130 天

2781.口服毒物中毒后，最常用的吸附剂是：( 易, 记忆) A． 氢氧化铝 B． 牛奶 C． 鸡蛋清 D． 活性炭 E． 吐根糖浆

Chronic Renal Insufficiency Pathogen and pathogenesis Manifestation Laboratory examination Diagnosis and differential diagnosis Treatment

Bone marrow hematopoiesis failure led by chemicals, radiation, biological factors and unknown etiology. The common clinical presentation is mild to severe pancytopenia

Factors cause diseases： chemicals physical biological psychological chemicals：occupational, non-occupational. physical：occupational, non-occupational

Chapter three Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD) Chronic Bronchitis Obstructive Pulmonary Emphysema

Key Words Respiratory failure Acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS) dyspnea Hypoxemia hypercapnia Respiratory Support

复日大学附属中山医院：血尿（PPT讲稿）Hematuria