Market power-the ability of a firm to profitably raise prices above marginal cost. Sources of market power: maintenance of market power requires barriers that prohibit or restrict entry of new firms

The Law of Supply Firms are willing to produce and sell agreater quantity of a good when the priceof the good is higher. This results in a supply curve that slopesupward

The Cost of Taxation How do taxes affect the economic well￾being of market participants? It does not matter whether a tax on a goodis levied on buyers or sellers of the good… the price paid by buyers rises, and theprice received by sellers falls

Scope Planning Scope Definition Scope Verification Scope Change Control

1. 伟恩德玻璃制品公司产品组合问题: 利润最大 Max Profit 2. 利博公司广告组合问题：成本最小Min Cost 3. 注意各种约束（=）

1. Reasons for Issuance of Long￾Term Liabilities Debt financing may be the only availablesource of funds. Debt financing may have a lower cost. Debt financing offers an income taxadvantage. The voting privilege is not shared. Debt financing offers the opportunity forleverage

第一节 项目成本及其管理 第二节 项目资源计划 第三节 项目成本估算 第四节 项目成本预算 第五节 项目成本控制 第六节 挣值分析方法 第一节 项目质量管理的概念 第二节 项目质量计划 第三节 项目质量保障 第四节 项目质量控制

第一节 成本法（The cost method） 第二节 收益法 第三节 市场比较法 第四节 资产评估方法的选择

Software is intangible Hard to understand development effort Software is easy to reproduce Cost is in its development —in other engineering products, manufacturing is the costly stage

北京师范大学：《环境经济学》课程教学资源（PPT课件）费用效益分析简介 Introduction to Cost-Benefit Analysis