Nationality: German. Born: Helma Sanders in Emden, Germany, 20 By SANDERS-BRAHMS: articles- November 1940: added her mothers maiden name to her own to differentiate herself from another New german Cinema filmmaker Helke Sander. Education: Studied acting in Hanover, Germany: Misunderstood Mother and Forgotten Father. interview with g studied drama and literature at Cologne University Career: Worked

一、分析点、线的物理意义 1、相图中的点 (1)组元的熔点 A:fe的熔点;d:fe3C的熔点(计算) (2)同素异构转变点 N: 8-Fe y-Fe; G:y-Fe a-Fe (3)碳在铁中最大溶解度点

1.有“break”的动词短语 break down: a.(机器或车辆)出故障;坏掉e. the telephone system has broken down.电话系统瘫痪 了。b.失败e.g. . Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.双方谈判失败 了

Problem 1. An undirected graph G has width w if the vertices can be arranged in a se- quence V1,2,3,…,Vn such that each vertex v; is joined by an edge to at most w preceding vertices. (Vertex vj precedes if i.) Use induction to prove that every graph with width at most w is (w+1)-colorable

1.查阅CRC的 Handbook of Chemistry and Physics或者其他化学手册,计算BaSO4分解为BaO(s)和SO3(g)反应的标准熵变、焓变和 Gibbs自由能变。分析BaSO4在室温下的稳定性,计算热分解温度

D244BD RIGID BODY DYNAMICS KINETIC EWEGY In echure we derwed am kinenc a susem u dm T= Fere ts the velouty relanve to G. for a nald body we ca wate Uing the vechor nidontklyAxB=Ax

3.1话音编码概要 3.1.1话音波形的特性 3.1.2三种话音编译码器 3.2脉冲编码调制(PCM) 3.2.1PCM的概念 3.2.2均匀量化 3.2.3非均匀量化 3.2.4律压扩(G.711)

3.1 Common feature of spontaneous change 3.2 The second law of thermodynamics 3.3 Carnot cycle and Carnot principle 3.4 Definition of entropy 3.5 Clausius inequality ; principle of increase of entropy 3.6 Calculate the change of entropy 3.7 Statistical view of entropy 3.9 Direction of change and conditions in equilibrium 3.10 Calculate of G 3.11 Relations of thermodynamic functions 3.12 Clapeyron equation 3.13 The third law and conventional entropy 3.8 Helmholtz function and Gibbs function

3.1 Common feature of spontaneous change 3.2 The second law of thermodynamics 3.3 Carnot cycle and Carnot principle 3.4 Definition of entropy 3.5 Clausius inequality ; principle of increase of entropy 3.6 Calculate the change of entropy 3.7 Statistical view of entropy 3.9 Direction of change and conditions in equilibrium 3.10 Calculate of G 3.11 Relations of thermodynamic functions 3.12 Clapeyron equation 3.13 The third law and conventional entropy 3.8 Helmholtz function and Gibbs function

例1.某p型半导体掺杂浓度NA=10cm3少子寿命=10us在均匀光的照射下产 生非平衡载流子,其产生率g=1018/cm3·s试计算室温时光照情况下的费米能级 并和原来无光照时的费米能级比较。设本征载流子浓度=1010cm-3 p. =N, =n, exp(-EE) 思路与解:(1)无光照时空穴浓度