DIAGNOSIS AND CLASSIFICATION Anemia is an absolute decrease in hematocrit, hemoglobin concentration,or the RBC count. Anemia is not a diagnosis, but a sign of underlying disease

胸痹痛 一、胸一病位在心脉 二、痹——痹阻不通 三、心痛一膻中或左胸部 四、憋闷、疼痛

哈尔滨医科大学：《内科学》课程教学资源（PPT课件）胸腔部位——心血管疾病的溶栓、抗栓治疗

概述 定义湿邪阻滞中焦,运 化功能减弱,以脘腹闷满 ,肢体困重,纳食呆滞为 主要症状的外感疾病

Chapter three Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD) Chronic Bronchitis Obstructive Pulmonary Emphysema

1、掌握心力衰竭的基本病因、诱因和病理生理特征。 2、掌握心力衰竭的临床表现、诊断、鉴别诊断。 3、掌握心力衰竭的治疗原则

Chronic pulmonary heart disease Definition It is directly caused by chronic alterations in pulmonary circulation or chronic chest diseases that lead to pulmonary arterial hypertension, right ventricular enlargement, even right heart failure

一、概念 二、源流 三、证候特征 四、病因病机 五、诊断与鉴别诊断 六、辨证论治

Epidemiology 6th leading cause of death in U.S. Number one Among the infectious diseases 6 million patients annually in US Incidence 5~10/1,000/year Mortality in OPD patients 1-5 % but Inpatients 25%, ICU 50-60%

Classification of diabetes(ADA -1997) Type 1 .(beta-cell destruction, usually leading to absolute insulin deficiency) Autoimmune Idiopathic Type2 (may range from predominantly insulin resistance with relative insulin deficiency to a predominantly secretory defect with or without insulin resistance)