Definition Phonetics vs phonology The phoneme theory – Distinctiveness in speech sounds – Phoneme and allophone – Minimal pairs – Principles in deciding on phonemes

In the production of a sound, if the air, onceout of the glottis, is allowed to pass freelythrough the resonators, the sound is a vowel

1. 俄语语音概述 2. 背诵俄语字母表 3. 按字母的名称音读下列符合缩写词 КНР, КПК, ООН, МГУ, ГУМ, ЭВМ, НОАК, ВТО, СНГ, СМИ, ООО 4. 读音组 5. 元音的弱化 6. 辅音的同化 7. 前置词与单词的连读

1. 掌握辅音[с, х, в, б] [j] 的发音，元音字母 я, ё, ю, е 的发音。 2. 语音规则：浊辅音的清化 3. 课文

English Pronunciation for Communication -- A Course for Chinese EFL Learners Units Phonological

Subject: English Pronunciation for Communication Purpose: The students will learn the use of intonation in English. Objectives: Students will be able to : 1. Define - in their own words the use of intonation in English. 2. Compare – based on the understanding of the basic concept, compare different functions and use of intonation in speech;

Subject: English Pronunciation for Communication Purpose: The students will learn types of intonation in English. Objectives: Students will be able to: 1. Define - in their own words a definition for intonation. 2. Compare – based on the understanding of the basic concept, compare different types of intonation in speech;

1. Define - in their own words a definition for linking in a sentence. It is a revision and therefore, easy for most of the students; 2. Compare – based on the understanding of the basic concept, compare different types of linking in connected speech;

Subject: English Pronunciation for Communication Purpose: The students will learn stressed words & unstressed words in a sentence in English. Objectives: Students will be able to: 1. Define - in their own words a definition for stressed words & unstressed words in a sentence. It is a revision and therefore, easy for most of the students;

The students will learn vowels: diphthongs in English. Objectives: Students will be able to: 1. Define - in their own words a definition for Vowels: Diphthongs; 2. Compare – based on the understanding of the basic concept, compare them with other vowels;