Section 1 Characteristics of Renal Structure and Function Section 2 Function of Glomerular Filtration Section 3 Reabsorption and Secretion Concept of Reabsorption and Secretion Section 4. Urine Concentration and Dilution

I. Membrane Resting Potential II Action Potential III Initiation of Action Potential Electrophysiological Method to Record Membrane Potential I Voltage Clamp IV Local Response V Excitation and Excitability of the Tissue

I Review Structure of the Cell Membrane II Transport Through the Cell Membrane Tetrodotoxin (TTX) selectively block the voltage-gated Na+ channel

• Section 1 Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Male • Section 2. Reproductive and Hormonal Functions of the Female • Section 3. Hormonal control of the menstrual cycle • Section 4 Pregnancy • Section 5 Oxytocin

一、课程介绍 二、运动生理学的主要研究方法 三、运动生理学的研究对象 四、学习运动生理学的意义 五、运动生理学的学习方法 六、生命活动的基本特征 七、人体生命活动的调节机制 1.神经调节 2.体液调节 3.自身调节

➢According to the structure: Striated Muscle, Smooth Muscle ➢According to the nerve innervation: Voluntary Muscle, Involuntary Muscle ➢According to the Function: Skeletal Muscle, Cardiac Contraction, Smooth Muscle

I Review Structure of the Cell Membrane II Transport Through the Cell Membrane Tetrodotoxin (TTX) selectively block the voltage-gated Na+ channel ➢ Simple diffusion ➢ Ion channel ➢ Water channel Water transportation through the membrane 3 Active transport 4. Bulk Transport (Endocytosis and Excytosis)

第一节 赛前状态与准备活动 第二节 进入工作状态 第三节 稳定状态 第四节 疲劳状态 第五节 恢复过程

甲状腺是人体内最大的内分泌腺,平均生理约为20-25g。甲状腺内含有许多大小不等的圆 形或椭圆形腺泡。腺泡是由单层的上皮细胞围成,腺泡腔内充满胶质。胶质是腺泡上皮细 胞的分泌物,主要成分为甲状腺球蛋白。腺泡上皮细胞是甲状腺激素的合成与释放的部 位,而腺泡腔的胶质是激素有贮存库

人体在不同的生理状况下,各器官组织的代谢水平不同,对血流量的需要也不同。机体的神经和体液机制可对心 脏和各部分血管的活动进行调节,从而适应各器官组织在不同情况下对血流量的需要,协调地进行各器官之间的 血流分配