Introduction A primary goal of your efforts in this course will be to gather empirical data so as to prove(or disprove) your hypothesis Typically the data that you gather will not directly satisfy this goal Rather, it will be necessary to \reduce\the data. to put it into an appropriate form, so that you can

Class expectations This is a graduate level class. There is no final exam Grading in the class is based on homework (75%) and on a final written report(25%) The report will be revised during semester and should be 2000-3000 words(8-10 double spaced pages)

DEFINITION OF A HYPOTHESIS Hypothesis A tentative explanation that accounts for facts and can be tested by further investigation; a theory Something taken to be true for the purpose of argument or investigation; an assumption .Experiment test under controlled conditions that is made to demonstrate

Rank deficiencies Ranks deficiencies are combinations of parameters that can not be separately estimated In GPs. there are several rank deficiencies UTl, Longitudes of all the stations and the nodes of the satellite orbits, effectively can not be separated In theory, orbit perturbations by the moon/sun on the GPs

This is an open-notes exam However, calculators are not allowed You may assume all results from lecture the notes, problem sets and recitation Write your solutions in the space provided. If you need more space, write on the back of the sheet containing the problem Be neat and write legibly. You will be

外研版（三起）（2012）小学英语四年级下册Module 4 Unit 2 Will it be hot in Haikou$%教案(7)

外研版（三起）（2012）小学英语四年级下册Module 4 Unit 2 Will it be hot in Haikou$%教案(9)

外研版（三起）（2012）小学英语四年级下册Module 4 Unit 2 Will it be hot in Haikou$%教案

外研版（三起）（2012）小学英语四年级下册Module 4 Unit 2 Will it be hot in Haikou$%课件(1)

外研版（三起）（2012）小学英语四年级下册Module 4 Unit 2 Will it be hot in Haikou$%课件