A function is a term used in mathematics and logic to denote a relationship between input and output variables. Each variable is restricted to binary (0, 1) values The relationship is the complex of three primitive functions (And \\Not\\Or)
Discrete-Time Systems A discrete-time system processes a given input sequence x[] to generates an output sequencey[n] with more desirable properties In most applications, the discrete-time system is a single-input, single-output system:
Arenes: Nomenclature Monosubstituted benzene derivatives are names as other hydrocarbons using the following set of rules: 1. Benzene is the parent name; when a benzene ring is a substituent on another chain, it is referred to as a \phenyl\ group
§4.3 The relationship between standard equilibrium constant K and rGm §4.2 Direction of a chemical reaction §4.1 The state of a chemical reaction at equilibrium §4.4 The shift of a chemical equilibrium
• Describe the maintenance of resting potential in a cell • Explain how a cell is induced exciting • Contrast graded potentials and action potentials • Describe how a cell has refractory phase
Write a compact sentence that describes the molecular origin of gas pressure, including its temperature and mass dependence. [51 A: P is due to change in momentum Ap = m Av of molecules striking a surface velocity Increases as VTm
