1. The traditional role of tribute 2. Tributaries of the late Ming Table 1: Ming tributaries c. 1587 3. The Li Fan Yuan (Court of Colonial Affairs) under the Ch'ing 4. Ch'ing tributaries from the south and east,-general regulations Table 2: Regular Ch'ing tributaries Table 3: Frequency and routes of tribute 5. European countries in the tributary system Table 4: European embassies to the Court of Peking 6. Ch'ing tribute embassies and foreign trade Table 5: Tribute embassies 1662-1911 Table 6: Non-tributary trading countries 1818 7. A selected list of Ch'ing works 1644-1860 on maritime relations 8. Index of tributaries listed in six editions of the Collected Statutes

1 INTRODUCTION 2 TYPES OF POLYMERS 3 MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF POLYMERS 4 POLYMER MORPHOLOGY 5 CHARACTERIZATION OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT 6 THERMAL TRANSITIONS IN POLYMERS 7 POLYMER SOLUBILITY AND SOLUTIONS 8 STEP-GROWTH(CONDENSATION)POLYMERIZATION 9 FREE-RADICAL ADDITION(CHAIN-GROWTH) POLYMERIZATION 10 ADVANCED POLYMERIZATION METHODS 11 COPOLYMERIZATION 12 POLYMERIZATION PRACTICE 13 RUBBER ELASTICITY 14 INTRODUCTION TO VISCOUS FLOW AND THE RHEOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR OF POLYMERS 15 LINEAR VISCOELASTICITY 16 POLYMER MECHANICAL PROPERTIES 17 PROCESSING 18 POLYMER APPLICATIONS:PLASTICS AND PLASTIC ADDITIVES 19 POLYMER APPLICATIONS:RUBBERS AND THERMOPLASTIC ELASTOMERS 20 POLYMER APPLICATIONS:SYNTHETIC FIBERS 21 POLYMER APPLICATIONS:SURFACE FINISHES AND COATINGS 22 POLYMER APPLICATIONS:ADHESIVES

1 Introduction to Mechanical Engineering Design 3 2 Materials 31 3 Load and Stress Analysis 71 4 Deflection and Stiffness 147 Part 2 Failure Prevention 212 5 Failures Resulting from Static Loading 213 6 Fatigue Failure Resulting from Variable Loading 265 Part 3 Design of Mechanical Elements 358 7 Shafts and Shaft Components 359 8 Screws, Fasteners, and the Design of Nonpermanent Joints 409 9 Welding, Bonding, and the Design of Permanent Joints 475 10 Mechanical Springs 517 11 Rolling-Contact Bearings 569 12 Lubrication and Journal Bearings 617 13 Gears—General 673 14 Spur and Helical Gears 733 15 Bevel and Worm Gears 785 16 Clutches, Brakes, Couplings, and Flywheels 825 17 Flexible Mechanical Elements 879 18 Power Transmission Case Study 933 19 Finite-Element Analysis 953 20 Statistical Considerations 977

2022-3-12 1 2 5. Genes and Human Evolution 第五章 ：人类进化-基因选择 1. Human Genes: Mutation Drive Human History 人类基因：基因突变推动人类历史 2. Modern Human (Homo Sapiens) v.s. The Last Neanderthal 现代人和最后一个尼安德特人 3. Genes and Collaboration: Power and Knowledge Beyond Death 基因与合作：超越死亡的力量扩展与知识积累

Day 1 Handouts: 1) Bloom’s taxonomy 2) Learning goal checklist 3) Course-scale goal slide 4) Tactics 5) Question Goals Day 2 HANDOUTS • Exercise sheet with course/class activities and with example on the back • FCI content survey • CLASS survey • Examples from Chemistry & Biology

测定了3CrMnMoVS钢过冷奥氏体连续冷却转变曲线(CCT曲线),并利用CCT曲线着重分析该钢在中等冷速(200—1000℃/h)下连续冷却后的光学和薄膜金相组织。结果表明,在冷却速度大于0.72℃/S条件下连续冷却,金相组织主要是板条马氏体。空冷条件下,其金相组织主要是中温转变产物:B粒+B上+B下的精细混合组织,且基体上弥散分布细小颗粒状VC

第1章：计算机系统漫游 第2章：信息的表示和处理 第3章：程序的机器级表示 第4章：处理器体系结构 第5章：优化程序性能 第6章：存储器层次结构 第7章：链接 第8章：异常控制流 第9章：虚拟内存 第10章：系统级I/O 第11章：网络编程 第12章：并发编程

采用内氧化剂KClO3,在常压空气中自蔓延高温合成锰锌铁氧体粉料.粉料性能用XRD、SEM、VSM等表征,讨论了燃烧合成的影响因素.结果表明:当反应放热供氧系数m为0.54、反应控制放热系数k为0.6、燃烧合成速度为1.93mm·s-1、燃烧温度为1593K时,可制备性能优良的锰锌铁氧体粉料,其比饱和磁化强度为64.44A·m2·kg-1,比剩磁强度为1.349A·m2·kg-1,矫顽力为0.24kA·m-1,平均粒径为1.42μm

采用Gleeble 1500型热模拟试验机进行单轴压缩实验,研究了Fe3Al基合金在温度为850℃、应变速率为10-3s-1条件下的组织演变.结果表明:在本实验变形条件下,Fe3Al基合金能够发生动态再结晶.变形初期,Fe3Al可以通过晶界弓弯机制形成动态再结晶核心,即发生了不连续动态再结晶现象,但再结晶核心不易长大.随着应变量的增加,通过连续动态再结晶形成一定量的再结晶细小晶粒

通过正交试验研究了用作制备高强度人工鱼礁的钢渣-矿渣-熟料-石膏体系胶凝材料的强度.净浆正交试验表明:钢渣:矿渣的复合比为5:3,并与10%的水泥熟料和10%的脱硫石膏复合的胶凝材料具有较高的强度.以优化后的胶凝材料代替水泥,并以热闷法稳定化的钢渣颗粒为骨料,可以制备出抗压强度达到50 MPa以上的人工鱼礁混凝土.利用X射线衍射和扫描电镜分析净浆的水化过程,发现体系在早期水化主要生成AFt相和C-S-H凝胶,在后期钢渣和矿渣的火山灰活性反应对强度的增长起主要作用