The introduction of fluidfoil impellers, as shown in Fig. 9a through 9f, give a wide variety of mixing conditions suitable for high flow and low fluid shear rates. Fluidfoil impellers use the principles developed in airfoil work in wind tunnels for aircraft. Figure 10a shows what is desirable, which is no form separation of the fluid, and maximum lift and drag coefficients, which is what one is trying to achieve with the fluidfoil impellers. Figure 10b shows

When designing a fermenter, one primary consideration is the removal of heat. There is a practical limit to the square feet of cooling surface that can be achieved from a tank jacket and the amount of coils that can be placed inside the tank. The three sources of heat to be removed are from the cooling of media after batch sterilization, from the exothermic fermentation process

3.0 BIOREACTORS FOR PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURES fly Shinsaku Takayama) 3.1 Background of the Technique-Historical Overview HaberlandtL'] first reported plant cell, tissue, and organ cultures in 1902. He separated plant tissues and attempted to grow them in a simple nutrient medium. He was able to maintain these cells in a culture medium for

Fermentation and Biochemical Engineering Handbook microorganisms, mammalian cells, plant cells, and tissue. It is our sincere hope that the reader will find this chapter helpful in determining the best conditions for cultivation and the collection of scale-up data. Hopehlly, this knowledge will, in turn, facilitate the transformation of worthwhle research

建设目的 建设规模 产品方案或纲领 生产方式 工厂组成 总占地面积和地形图 总的建筑面积和要求

第一节 概述 第二节 湿空气的性质及湿度图 第三节 干燥过程的物料衡算和热量衡算 第四节 干燥速度和干燥时间

第一节 概述 第二节 流体静力学方程－静止流体的力学性质 第三节 流体动力学方程－流体自爱管内流动的基本方程 第四节 管内流体的流动现象 第五节 流体流动阻力 第六节 管路计算 第七节 流量测定

第五章蒸发 本章重点和难点: 一、掌握蒸发浓缩的操作原理、特点及其 工艺计算方法; 二、熟悉单效真空的工艺设备的配置; 三、了解多效蒸发流程及计算原理

重点: 理论塔板、恒摩尔流、操作线方程、进料方程、回流比 难点: 操作线方程、进料方程、精馏设备 第一节 双组分溶液的气液平衡 第二节 平衡蒸馏和简单蒸馏 第三节 精馏原理和流程 第四节 两组分连续精馏的计算

实验一 柏努利方程演示实验(演示性) 实验二 流体流动型态及临界雷诺数的测定(验证性) 实验三 管路流体阻力实验 (操作性) 实验四 离心泵特性曲线的测定实验(操作性) 实验五 套管换热器液—液热交换系数及膜系数的测定(操作性) 实验六 板式塔流动特性实验(操作性，选做) 实验七 固体流态化的流动特性实验(操作性，选做)