1. 熟悉弱酸、弱碱水溶液的质子转移平衡。 2. 了解水溶液中酸碱各种组分的分布系数概念。 3. 掌握各类酸、碱及缓冲溶液pH的计算方法。 4. 了解各类离子与水的作用机理。 5. 了解酸碱指示剂的作用原理、变色点和变色范围等概念。 6. 掌握强酸(碱)滴定强碱(酸)或弱碱(酸)的滴定曲线、滴定突跃大小及其影响因素、指示剂的选择原则。 7. 了解滴定方式及应用实例。 8.3 水解 Hydrolysis 8.1 弱酸、弱碱水溶液的质子转移平衡 The transfer equilibrium of the proton in weak acid and base aqueous solution 8.2 计算溶液的H3O+浓度的精确式、近似式和最简式 Exact formula,approximation formula and simplest formula of calculating c(H3O+ ) in solution 8.4 缓冲溶液 Buffer solution 8.5 酸碱滴定原理 Principle of acid-base titration 8.6 滴定方式和应用实例 Titration methods and application examples
§3-1 扭转的概念和实例 (Concepts and example problem of torsion) §3-2 扭转内力的计算 (Calculating internal force of torsion) §3-3 薄壁圆筒的扭转 (Torsion in thin—wall circular tube) §3-4 圆轴扭转的应力分析及强度条件 (Analyzing stress of circular bars & strength condition) §3-8 开口和闭合薄壁截面杆的自由扭转 (Free torsion of open and closed thinwalled members) §3-5 圆杆在扭转时的变形 ·刚度条件 (Torsional deformation of circular bars & stiffness condition) §3-6 密圈螺旋弹簧的应力和变形 (Calculation of the stress and deformation in close-coiled helical springs) §3-7 非圆截面杆的扭转 (Torsion of noncircular prismatic bars)
§1-1 材料力学的任务及研究对象(The tasks and research objects of mechanics of materials) §1-2 变形固体的基本假设(The basic assumptions of deformable body ) §1-3 力、应力、应变和位移的基本概念 ( Basic concepts of force、stress、 strain and displacement) §1-4 杆件变形的基本形式 (The basic forms of deformation)